及格
To pass an exam or test by reaching the minimum required score or standard.
أمثلة
3 من 5我这次数学考了60分，刚好及格。
I got 60 in math this time; I just passed.
所有的必修课都必须及格才能毕业。
All compulsory courses must be passed to graduate.
面试时的表现必须达到及格线以上。
Performance during the interview must be above the passing line.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
'Ji' (reach) + 'Ge' (standard/square) = Reaching the standard.
اختبار سريع
如果这门课不___，你下学期必须重修。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 及格
أمثلة
我这次数学考了60分，刚好及格。
everydayI got 60 in math this time; I just passed.
所有的必修课都必须及格才能毕业。
academicAll compulsory courses must be passed to graduate.
面试时的表现必须达到及格线以上。
businessPerformance during the interview must be above the passing line.
及格率反映了教学质量的稳定性。
formalThe passing rate reflects the stability of teaching quality.
哎呀，我差一分就及格了，真倒霉。
informalOh man, I was one point away from passing; how unlucky.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
考试及格
pass an exam
刚好及格
just passed
يُخلط عادةً مع
Jige is specifically for exams/grades; Hege is for quality standards, products, or qualifications.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Used specifically for scores. If you pass a driving test or a challenge, '通过' is more common.
أخطاء شائعة
Don't use '及格' for 'passing by' a location (use 经过).
نصيحة للحفظ
'Ji' (reach) + 'Ge' (standard/square) = Reaching the standard.
أصل الكلمة
From 'Ji' (reach) and 'Ge' (standard/pattern).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In many Chinese schools, 60 out of 100 is the standard 'Jige' line.
اختبار سريع
如果这门课不___，你下学期必须重修。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 及格
مفردات ذات صلة
The score or grade achieved in an exam or the success achiev...
考试A formal test of a person's knowledge, skills, or proficienc...
分数A numerical value representing a student's performance on a...
补考To take an examination again because of a previous failure o...
证书An official document that records a fact, achievement, or st...
مزيد من كلمات education
笔试
B1A written examination, as opposed to an oral or practical test.
考勤
B1The checking of attendance; an official record of who is present and who is absent in a class or workplace.
授课
B1To give lessons or instruct students in a formal setting.
枯燥
B2Dull, uninteresting, and monotonous. Often used to describe repetitive work, long speeches, or dry academic material.
鼓励
B1To give someone support, confidence, or hope. Frequently used in IELTS essays about teaching, parenting, or management.
补考
B1To take an examination again because of a previous failure or an excused absence.
退课
B1To withdraw from a course after it has started. This is a classic plot point in TOEFL listening dialogues about administrative issues.
勤工俭学
B1A program or practice of working part-time while studying to support oneself financially. Frequent in TOEFL conversations about financial aid or campus jobs.
旁听
B1To attend a class or a meeting as a listener without being officially enrolled or having to take exams.
课外
B1Activities, readings, or studies that are outside the formal classroom curriculum or regular school hours.
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