B1 Expression Neutral 2 Min. Lesezeit

لدي عدة مهام يجب أن أنهيها

I have several tasks I must finish

Wörtlich: With me some mission(s) necessary I finish them

Use this phrase to politely explain you have a specific to-do list to finish before being free.

In 15 Sekunden

  • A polite way to say you are busy with specific tasks.
  • Uses 'kam' to mean 'a few' or 'several' items.
  • Perfect for setting boundaries at work or with friends.
  • Emphasizes the need to finish a checklist.

Bedeutung

This is a common way to say you're busy with a to-do list. It implies you have several specific things to get done before you can relax or move on to something else.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 6
1

Declining a coffee invite from a friend

يا ريت بس عندي كام مهمة لازم أخلصهم النهاردة.

I wish, but I have several tasks I must finish today.

🤝
2

Explaining to a manager why you're staying late

أنا لسه في المكتب، عندي كام مهمة لازم أخلصهم.

I'm still at the office; I have several tasks I must finish.

💼
3

Texting a partner about being late for dinner

هتأخر شوية، عندي كام مهمة لازم أخلصهم الأول.

I'll be a bit late; I have several tasks I must finish first.

😊
🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

This phrase reflects the modern Egyptian lifestyle where multitasking is the norm. The use of 'kam' to mean 'some' is a classic feature of the Egyptian dialect. It highlights a shift toward goal-oriented language in daily social interactions.

💡

The Magic of 'Kam'

In Egyptian Arabic, `كام` doesn't always ask a question. When used before a noun, it often means 'a few' or 'some.' It makes you sound very native!

⚠️

Don't Forget the 'H'!

Make sure to say `أخلصهم` (akhalas-hom) with the 'h' sound. If you just say `أخلص` (akhalas), it means 'I finish,' but the 'hom' refers back to the tasks.

In 15 Sekunden

  • A polite way to say you are busy with specific tasks.
  • Uses 'kam' to mean 'a few' or 'several' items.
  • Perfect for setting boundaries at work or with friends.
  • Emphasizes the need to finish a checklist.

What It Means

This phrase is your go-to for expressing a busy schedule. The word كام (kam) literally means 'how many,' but here it means 'a few' or 'several.' It sounds active and determined. You aren't just 'busy' in a general sense. You have specific tasks on your plate. It’s like saying, 'I’ve got a checklist to tackle.'

How To Use It

Use it when someone asks you to hang out or start a new project. It helps you set boundaries politely. You can use it as a standalone excuse. Or you can use it to explain why you're staying late. The verb أخلصهم (akhalas-hom) is very satisfying to say. It feels like physically crossing something off a list.

When To Use It

You can use this in the office when a boss asks for your status. It works great with friends when you need to decline an invite. Use it at home when your family wants you to run an errand. It’s perfect for those 'don't bother me' moments. It sounds productive rather than just lazy.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid this in very formal legal or academic writing. Don't use it if you only have one single task. In that case, use عندي مهمة (andi muhimma) instead. Also, don't use it if you are actually free. People might ask what the tasks are! It’s too specific for a white lie.

Cultural Background

In Egyptian culture, being busy is often seen as a sign of importance. However, people also value social time highly. Using the word لازم (lazem) adds a sense of duty. It tells the listener that these aren't optional tasks. It’s a way to balance work ethic with social politeness. It shows you care about your responsibilities.

Common Variations

You might hear ورايا حاجات كتير (waraya hagat kteer) which means 'I have many things behind me.' Another one is عندي شغل كتير (andi shoghl kteer) for 'I have a lot of work.' If you are super stressed, you might say أنا غرقان في الشغل (ana ghar'an fil shoghl) meaning 'I am drowning in work.' But عندي كام مهمة is the most organized-sounding version.

Nutzungshinweise

This phrase is perfectly neutral. It is safe for the office, with family, or when texting friends. The main 'gotcha' is ensuring you use the plural suffix `-hom` correctly to refer to the tasks.

💡

The Magic of 'Kam'

In Egyptian Arabic, `كام` doesn't always ask a question. When used before a noun, it often means 'a few' or 'some.' It makes you sound very native!

⚠️

Don't Forget the 'H'!

Make sure to say `أخلصهم` (akhalas-hom) with the 'h' sound. If you just say `أخلص` (akhalas), it means 'I finish,' but the 'hom' refers back to the tasks.

💬

Polite Rejection

Egyptians rarely say a flat 'No.' Using this phrase is a socially acceptable way to decline an invitation while showing you are a responsible person.

Beispiele

6
#1 Declining a coffee invite from a friend
🤝

يا ريت بس عندي كام مهمة لازم أخلصهم النهاردة.

I wish, but I have several tasks I must finish today.

A polite way to say no without being rude.

#2 Explaining to a manager why you're staying late
💼

أنا لسه في المكتب، عندي كام مهمة لازم أخلصهم.

I'm still at the office; I have several tasks I must finish.

Shows dedication and a clear plan of action.

#3 Texting a partner about being late for dinner
😊

هتأخر شوية، عندي كام مهمة لازم أخلصهم الأول.

I'll be a bit late; I have several tasks I must finish first.

A quick update to manage expectations.

#4 Joking about a long list of household chores
😄

البيت يضرب يقلب وعندي كام مهمة لازم أخلصهم!

The house is a mess and I have several tasks I must finish!

Used humorously to describe a chaotic situation.

#5 Feeling overwhelmed by university assignments
💭

مش عارف أنام، عندي كام مهمة لازم أخلصهم.

I can't sleep; I have several tasks I must finish.

Expresses stress regarding academic workload.

#6 Ending a phone call to get back to work
😊

طيب هقفل دلوقتي عشان عندي كام مهمة لازم أخلصهم.

Okay, I'll hang up now because I have several tasks I must finish.

A natural way to end a conversation.

Teste dich selbst

Complete the sentence to say you have tasks to finish.

أنا مشغول دلوقتي، عندي كام ___ لازم أخلصهم.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: مهمة

The word `مهمة` (task/mission) fits the context of being busy with specific duties.

Choose the correct verb to complete the phrase.

عندي كام مهمة لازم ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: أخلصهم

The verb `أخلصهم` means 'to finish them,' which completes the expression.

🎉 Ergebnis: /2

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Formality Spectrum

Very Informal

Using slang like 'wara hagat'

ورايا حاجات كتير

Neutral

The phrase itself, perfect for most situations

عندي كام مهمة لازم أخلصهم

Formal

Standard Arabic for professional reports

لدي بعض المهام التي يجب إنجازها

Where to use this phrase

Busy with Tasks
💻

Office Desk

Telling a colleague you're busy

📱

Text Message

Explaining why you can't chat

🏠

At Home

Doing chores before guests arrive

🎓

University

Finishing assignments

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes, while it uses the Egyptian كام, most Arabic speakers will understand you're busy with tasks. In the Levant, they might say عندي كم شغلة (andi kam shaghla) instead.

Not really. Since كام implies multiple items, you should use عندي مهمة واحدة (andi muhimma wahda) if it's just one thing.

No, it can be anything from 'buying groceries' to 'finishing a report.' It's a very flexible word for any 'mission' or 'duty.'

You would say خلصتهم (khallastohom). Notice the small change in the middle to indicate past tense.

Not at all! It's very neutral. It’s actually a great way to sound organized and serious about your time.

It adds 'must' or 'have to.' Without it, the sentence just means 'I have tasks to finish,' but لازم makes it a priority.

It might be a bit too casual. In an interview, try لدي بعض المهام التي أعمل عليها (ladayya ba'd al-maham al-ati a'mal alayha).

In some slang contexts, أخلص على can mean to finish someone off, but in this phrase, it strictly means completing tasks.

The plural is مهام (maham), but in Egyptian dialect, we often use the singular مهمة after كام to mean 'tasks' collectively.

You can just say عندي شغل (andi shoghl), which simply means 'I have work.'

Verwandte Redewendungen

ورايا حاجات كتير

I have many things to do (literally: behind me many things).

مشغول شوية

A little busy.

عندي ميعاد

I have an appointment/date.

لازم أمشي

I have to leave/go.

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