A1 noun Formell #2,751 am häufigsten

溶液

yōeki joːe̞ki

A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly dissolved in another substance (solvent). It is most commonly used in chemistry to describe liquids like salt water or chemical mixtures used in experiments.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

この溶液を静かに混ぜてください。

Please stir this solution gently.

2

溶液の濃度を正確に測定してください。

Please measure the concentration of the solution accurately.

3

これ、何の溶液なの?

What kind of solution is this?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
溶液
Verb
溶ける
Verwandt
溶解
💡

Merkhilfe

Look at the Kanji: 溶 (melt/dissolve) + 液 (liquid). It literally means 'dissolved liquid'.

Schnelles Quiz

砂糖を水に溶かして、砂糖水の___を作りました。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 溶液

Beispiele

1

この溶液を静かに混ぜてください。

everyday

Please stir this solution gently.

2

溶液の濃度を正確に測定してください。

formal

Please measure the concentration of the solution accurately.

3

これ、何の溶液なの?

informal

What kind of solution is this?

4

水酸化ナトリウム溶液は強いアルカリ性を示す。

academic

Sodium hydroxide solution shows strong alkalinity.

5

新製品の洗浄溶液を市場に投入します。

business

We will launch a new cleaning solution product into the market.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
溶液
Verb
溶ける
Verwandt
溶解

Häufige Kollokationen

溶液を作る to make a solution
溶液を混ぜる to mix a solution
溶液に溶かす to dissolve in a solution
溶液を加熱する to heat a solution
濃い溶液 a concentrated solution

Häufige Phrasen

飽和溶液

saturated solution

希薄溶液

dilute solution

生理食塩溶液

saline solution

Wird oft verwechselt mit

溶液 vs 解決

解決 (kaiketsu) means a 'solution' to a problem, while 溶液 is a chemical liquid mixture.

溶液 vs 液体

液体 (ekitai) is the general state of matter 'liquid', whereas 溶液 specifically implies something is dissolved.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

溶液 is primarily a scientific term. In daily life, people usually just say 'liquid' (液体) unless referring to a specific chemical mixture.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use this word for 'solution to a problem' because of English, but in Japanese, those concepts use completely different words.

💡

Merkhilfe

Look at the Kanji: 溶 (melt/dissolve) + 液 (liquid). It literally means 'dissolved liquid'.

📖

Wortherkunft

Composed of the Chinese-derived kanji 溶 (melt/thaw) and 液 (fluid/juice).

Grammatikmuster

Used as a common noun with particles: 溶液を (object), 溶液が (subject), 溶液に (into).
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

Japanese students learn this word early in 'Rika' (Science) classes in elementary school.

Schnelles Quiz

砂糖を水に溶かして、砂糖水の___を作りました。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 溶液

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