溶液
A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly dissolved in another substance (solvent). It is most commonly used in chemistry to describe liquids like salt water or chemical mixtures used in experiments.
أمثلة
3 من 5この溶液を静かに混ぜてください。
Please stir this solution gently.
溶液の濃度を正確に測定してください。
Please measure the concentration of the solution accurately.
これ、何の溶液なの?
What kind of solution is this?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Look at the Kanji: 溶 (melt/dissolve) + 液 (liquid). It literally means 'dissolved liquid'.
اختبار سريع
砂糖を水に溶かして、砂糖水の___を作りました。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 溶液
أمثلة
この溶液を静かに混ぜてください。
everydayPlease stir this solution gently.
溶液の濃度を正確に測定してください。
formalPlease measure the concentration of the solution accurately.
これ、何の溶液なの?
informalWhat kind of solution is this?
水酸化ナトリウム溶液は強いアルカリ性を示す。
academicSodium hydroxide solution shows strong alkalinity.
新製品の洗浄溶液を市場に投入します。
businessWe will launch a new cleaning solution product into the market.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
飽和溶液
saturated solution
希薄溶液
dilute solution
生理食塩溶液
saline solution
يُخلط عادةً مع
解決 (kaiketsu) means a 'solution' to a problem, while 溶液 is a chemical liquid mixture.
液体 (ekitai) is the general state of matter 'liquid', whereas 溶液 specifically implies something is dissolved.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
溶液 is primarily a scientific term. In daily life, people usually just say 'liquid' (液体) unless referring to a specific chemical mixture.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use this word for 'solution to a problem' because of English, but in Japanese, those concepts use completely different words.
نصيحة للحفظ
Look at the Kanji: 溶 (melt/dissolve) + 液 (liquid). It literally means 'dissolved liquid'.
أصل الكلمة
Composed of the Chinese-derived kanji 溶 (melt/thaw) and 液 (fluid/juice).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Japanese students learn this word early in 'Rika' (Science) classes in elementary school.
اختبار سريع
砂糖を水に溶かして、砂糖水の___を作りました。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 溶液
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
unknown
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革命
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維持
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縮小
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契約
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取引
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借金
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予算
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賃金
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