B1 noun Neutral

限界

/ɡeɴkai/

A point, line, or edge beyond which something cannot or may not proceed. Used in academic contexts to discuss the limitations of theories or resources.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

もう我慢の限界だ!

I've reached the limit of my patience!

2

現在の科学技術には限界がございます。

There are limitations to current science and technology.

3

このパソコン、もう限界かも。

This PC might be at its limit already.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
限界
Verb
限界づける
💡

Merkhilfe

Bound/Limit (限) + Boundary (界). A boundary that limits.

Schnelles Quiz

資源には( )があるため、節約が必要だ。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 限界

Beispiele

1

もう我慢の限界だ!

everyday

I've reached the limit of my patience!

2

現在の科学技術には限界がございます。

formal

There are limitations to current science and technology.

3

このパソコン、もう限界かも。

informal

This PC might be at its limit already.

4

本研究にはいくつかの限界が存在することを認める。

academic

It is acknowledged that several limitations exist in this research.

5

予算の限界を考慮しなければなりません。

business

We must consider the limits of the budget.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
限界
Verb
限界づける

Häufige Kollokationen

限界に達する to reach the limit
限界を超える to exceed the limit
能力の限界 limit of ability
限界を感じる to feel one's limit
物理的な限界 physical limit

Häufige Phrasen

限界突破

breaking through limits

限界利益

marginal profit

限界集落

marginal village (at risk of disappearing)

Wird oft verwechselt mit

限界 vs 制限

制限 (seigen) is a 'restriction' imposed by rules, while 限界 is an 'intrinsic limit'.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Essential for the 'Limitations' section of a research report or academic essay.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Don't use 'genkai' when you mean a 'rule-based restriction' (use seigen).

💡

Merkhilfe

Bound/Limit (限) + Boundary (界). A boundary that limits.

📖

Wortherkunft

From 'limit' and 'world/boundary'.

Grammatikmuster

〜には限界がある 限界に挑む

Schnelles Quiz

資源には( )があるため、節約が必要だ。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 限界

Verwandte Redewendungen

Mehr science Wörter

体系

B1

A set of principles or procedures according to which something is done; an organized scheme or system.

絶滅

B1

The state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct. A high-frequency word in IELTS Academic reading passages about biodiversity.

収穫

B1

The process or period of gathering in crops, or the results/gains from an activity. Used in IELTS for agriculture or describing the outcome of research.

収斂

B2

To converge, contract, or come together to a single point. It is used in biology (convergent evolution), mathematics, and discussions about opinions merging.

介在

B2

To exist or intervene between two or more things. It often refers to a medium, a third party, or a biological/chemical intermediary.

性質

A1

Refers to the inherent character, nature, or fundamental property of a person or a substance. In a scientific context, it describes the physical or chemical characteristics that define how a material behaves.

試行

B2

The act of trying something out to see if it works or to collect data; a trial or test run.

順応

B2

The process of adjusting or adapting to new conditions, environments, or circumstances.

飽和

B2

Saturation. A state where no more of something can be absorbed, added, or combined. It is used in chemistry, economics (market saturation), and psychology.

変移

B2

A shift, variation, or mutation in state, position, or characteristics. It is used in biology for genetic variation and in linguistics or sociology for shifts in trends.

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