확대

The transfer of ownership, property, or business from the government to the private sector. It is often done to increase efficiency and competition.

The state of being rare or in short supply. It is a fundamental concept in economics where human wants exceed limited resources.

Investment in stocks, property, or other ventures in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss; often implies unfair or excessive profit-seeking.

The act of calculating, producing, or outputting a result or product based on certain data or resources.

The range or width of changes or fluctuations in a value, price, or rate over a certain period.

The lowest recorded value or level. It is used in statistics to indicate the bottom of a trend.

To become stagnant, inactive, or recessed. It is most commonly used to describe an economic slump or a lack of vitality in a business or atmosphere.

A period of economic prosperity and rapid growth, characterized by high production, low unemployment, and increased consumer spending.

The economic unit consisting of a person or a group of people living together; a household's income and expenditure.

The relationship or balance between supply and demand. It is a shortened form of '수요' (demand) and '공급' (supply).