A2 Collocation Neutral 3 Min. Lesezeit

修改

To modify

Wörtlich: Change and correct

Use `修改` when you need to edit, update, or polish a draft or a plan.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Use it to edit documents, plans, or digital settings.
  • It means making something better by changing or correcting it.
  • Don't use it for physical repairs like fixing a car.

Bedeutung

This word is your go-to for fixing or changing something to make it better. It’s like hitting the 'edit' button on a document, a plan, or even your own behavior.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 6
1

Editing a document at work

我需要修改一下这份报告。

I need to modify this report a bit.

💼
2

Updating a password

我想修改我的账号密码。

I want to change my account password.

😊
3

Changing travel plans with a friend

我们的旅行计划需要修改吗?

Do we need to modify our travel plans?

🤝
🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

The term reflects the Chinese value of 'perfection through iteration.' Historically, it was deeply associated with the rigorous imperial examinations where scholars would endlessly polish their essays. Today, it is the universal term for 'Edit' in the digital world across China.

💡

The 'Softener' Trick

Always add '一下' (yīxià) after '修改' when asking someone to do it. It makes you sound much more polite and less like a demanding boss.

⚠️

Not for Broken Toasters

Remember, '修改' is for information. If something is physically broken, use '修理' (xiūlǐ). Don't try to 'modify' your leaky faucet!

In 15 Sekunden

  • Use it to edit documents, plans, or digital settings.
  • It means making something better by changing or correcting it.
  • Don't use it for physical repairs like fixing a car.

What It Means

修改 is a versatile verb that combines 'change' and 'correct.' Think of it as 'polishing.' You aren't throwing the whole thing away. You are just tweaking it. It implies there was a first draft or a previous version. Now, you are making it more accurate or suitable. It is the bread and butter of daily improvement.

How To Use It

You use 修改 directly before the object you want to change. You can 修改 a password, a homework assignment, or a contract. It’s very common to see it paired with words like 'plan' (计划) or 'article' (文章). If you are working on a group project, you’ll hear this word constantly. It’s a proactive, helpful word. It shows you are paying attention to the details.

When To Use It

Use it whenever a correction is needed. At the office, use it when your boss asks for 'minor adjustments' to a report. In your personal life, use it when you need to change a meeting time with a friend. It’s perfect for digital life too. If you need to update your profile settings, that’s a 修改. It feels productive and professional. It’s the sound of progress being made.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use 修改 for physical repairs. If your phone screen is cracked, you use 修理 (repair), not 修改. Also, don't use it for changing your clothes (换衣服). It’s specifically for changing the *content* or *rules* of something. If you try to 'modify' a broken chair, people might think you're trying to redesign its artistic concept instead of fixing the leg. Keep it for information and plans.

Cultural Background

In Chinese culture, there is a strong emphasis on 'refining' work. The famous poet Jia Dao once spent hours debating between two words. This spirit of constant improvement is captured in 修改. It’s not seen as a failure to have to modify something. Instead, it shows a diligent and responsible attitude. In modern tech-savvy China, it's the standard term for 'Edit' buttons in every app you use.

Common Variations

You might hear (gǎi) for short in casual speech. 修改一下 is a very common way to soften the request. It means 'modify it a bit.' This makes you sound less demanding and more collaborative. If you want to sound more formal, you might use 修正 (xiūzhèng) for correcting errors. But for 90% of your daily needs, 修改 is your best friend.

Nutzungshinweise

Mainly used for abstract things like plans, texts, and digital data. It carries a neutral to slightly formal tone but is common in daily life.

💡

The 'Softener' Trick

Always add '一下' (yīxià) after '修改' when asking someone to do it. It makes you sound much more polite and less like a demanding boss.

⚠️

Not for Broken Toasters

Remember, '修改' is for information. If something is physically broken, use '修理' (xiūlǐ). Don't try to 'modify' your leaky faucet!

💬

The 'Face' Factor

In Chinese work culture, suggesting a '修改' is often more polite than saying something is 'wrong'. It implies the work is good, just needs a little polish.

Beispiele

6
#1 Editing a document at work
💼

我需要修改一下这份报告。

I need to modify this report a bit.

Adding '一下' makes the request sound softer and more natural.

#2 Updating a password
😊

我想修改我的账号密码。

I want to change my account password.

Commonly used in tech and app settings.

#3 Changing travel plans with a friend
🤝

我们的旅行计划需要修改吗?

Do we need to modify our travel plans?

Used for collaborative planning.

#4 A teacher giving feedback
👔

请修改你作业里的错误。

Please correct the mistakes in your homework.

Focuses on the 'correcting' aspect of the word.

#5 A funny realization about a text
😄

我的自动纠错修改了我的表白!

My autocorrect modified my confession!

Humorous take on technology changing meanings.

#6 Apologizing for a mistake in a letter
💭

对不起,我会立刻修改我的措辞。

Sorry, I will modify my wording immediately.

Used to show sincerity in fixing a misunderstanding.

Teste dich selbst

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence about changing a password.

如果你觉得不安全,可以___你的密码。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 修改

You 'modify' (修改) a password, you don't 'repair' (修理) it or 'rest' (休息) it.

Which word fits best when talking about an article?

老师让我___这篇文章的结尾。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 修改

To improve an article's ending, you 'modify' or 'edit' (修改) it.

🎉 Ergebnis: /2

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Formality of 'Modify'

Informal

Using '改' (gǎi) with friends.

帮我改改。

Neutral

Standard '修改' for apps and work.

修改密码。

Formal

Using '修正' for official corrections.

修正法律条款。

Where to use 修改

修改
📱

Digital Settings

Change Username

✍️

Writing

Edit Essay

📅

Planning

Adjust Schedule

💼

Legal/Business

Amend Contract

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes, but only if you are talking about tailoring or altering them, like 修改衣服的大小. If you are just putting on a different shirt, use .

Exactly! When you see an 'Edit' button in a Chinese app, it usually says 编辑 or 修改.

is the short, casual version. 修改 is more complete and professional. Use 修改 in emails and when texting friends.

Not really. You can 修改 a person's behavior or habits (修改习惯), but you can't 'modify' the person themselves. That sounds like sci-fi!

It can be tricky. Use a polite phrase like 您看是否需要修改一下? (Do you think this needs a little modification?) to be safe.

It is called 自动纠错 (zìdòng jiūcuò), but people often say it 'modified' (修改) their words.

Yes, if a shopkeeper changes the price in the system, they are 修改价格.

There isn't a direct opposite, but 保持原样 (keep as is) is the result of NOT modifying something.

Not necessarily. It often just means making it 'more suitable' for a new situation.

Yes! If you add less salt next time, you are 修改菜谱 (modifying the recipe).

Verwandte Redewendungen

改进

To improve (processes or methods)

改变

To change (general change)

改正

To correct (a mistake/error)

编辑

To edit (media or text)

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