B2 Expression Formell 3 Min. Lesezeit

修复生态系统

Restore ecosystems

Wörtlich: 修复 (xiūfù) - to restore/repair; 生态 (shēngtài) - ecology/ecological; 系统 (xìtǒng) - system.

Use this phrase when discussing serious environmental recovery or large-scale green initiatives.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Healing damaged nature to its original, healthy state.
  • Common in news, policy, and environmental discussions.
  • Used for large-scale nature projects, not small repairs.

Bedeutung

It means working to bring a damaged natural environment back to its healthy, original state. Think of it as 'healing' a forest, river, or ocean that has been hurt by pollution or human activity.

Wichtige Beispiele

3 von 6
1

Discussing a documentary

这部纪录片讲述了如何修复生态系统。

This documentary tells the story of how to restore ecosystems.

🤝
2

In a formal business proposal

我们的目标是修复当地的生态系统。

Our goal is to restore the local ecosystem.

💼
3

Texting a friend about a news article

看这个!政府正努力修复生态系统,太棒了。

Look at this! The government is working hard to restore ecosystems, it's great.

😊
🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

This phrase is central to China's modern 'Ecological Civilization' policy. It gained massive popularity following large-scale projects like the restoration of the Yangtze River and the 'Great Green Wall' reforestation. It reflects a societal shift toward sustainability and environmental pride.

💡

The 'Repair' Distinction

Use `修复` for abstract or large things like systems and art. Use `修理` (xiūlǐ) for physical tools and machines like bikes or watches.

⚠️

Don't over-simplify

Avoid saying `修复自然` (restore nature). While understandable, `修复生态系统` sounds much more native and professional in Chinese.

In 15 Sekunden

  • Healing damaged nature to its original, healthy state.
  • Common in news, policy, and environmental discussions.
  • Used for large-scale nature projects, not small repairs.

What It Means

Think of this phrase as being a doctor for the Earth. When a forest is cut down or a river is polluted, the 'system' is broken. 修复生态系统 is the process of fixing it. It is not just planting one tree. It is about bringing back the whole balance of nature. You are helping plants, animals, and water work together again. It is a big, ambitious, and positive concept.

How To Use It

You use this phrase as a verb-object combination. Usually, you will say a government or an organization wants to 修复生态系统. It sounds professional and serious. You can use it in a sentence like 'We must 修复生态系统 for our children.' It is a great way to show you care about the planet. You can also use it when talking about specific places like wetlands or mountains.

When To Use It

This is perfect for formal presentations or school essays. Use it when you are watching a nature documentary with friends. It is very common in Chinese news these days. If you are at a business meeting about 'Green' initiatives, this is your go-to phrase. It shows you have a high level of vocabulary. It also works well in serious social media posts about the environment.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for small, everyday repairs. If your phone screen is cracked, do not say you need to 修复 its ecosystem. That would sound very weird! Also, do not use it for personal relationships. If you fight with a friend, you 'fix' the relationship, but you do not 'restore its ecosystem' unless you are being very sarcastic. Keep it strictly for nature and large-scale environments.

Cultural Background

In China, this phrase has become a massive buzzword. The government has a famous slogan: 'Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets.' Because of this, 修复生态系统 is everywhere. It is a key part of the 'Beautiful China' initiative. People in China are now very proud of projects that bring wildlife back to cities. It represents a shift from 'growth at all costs' to 'caring for the earth.'

Common Variations

You will often hear 生态修复 (shēngtài xiūfù). This is just the noun version, meaning 'ecological restoration.' Another one is 保护环境 (bǎohù huánjìng), which means 'protect the environment.' While protecting is about stopping damage, 修复 is about fixing damage that already happened. You might also hear 绿色发展 (lǜsè fāzhǎn) for green development.

Nutzungshinweise

This phrase is neutral to formal. It is highly appropriate for academic, professional, and journalistic contexts. Avoid using it for mechanical repairs or interpersonal conflicts.

💡

The 'Repair' Distinction

Use `修复` for abstract or large things like systems and art. Use `修理` (xiūlǐ) for physical tools and machines like bikes or watches.

⚠️

Don't over-simplify

Avoid saying `修复自然` (restore nature). While understandable, `修复生态系统` sounds much more native and professional in Chinese.

💬

The 'Green' Buzzword

If you use this phrase in China, you'll likely be asked about your thoughts on 'Sustainable Development' (可持续发展). It's a very hot topic!

Beispiele

6
#1 Discussing a documentary
🤝

这部纪录片讲述了如何修复生态系统。

This documentary tells the story of how to restore ecosystems.

A natural way to describe the theme of a film.

#2 In a formal business proposal
💼

我们的目标是修复当地的生态系统。

Our goal is to restore the local ecosystem.

Shows professional commitment to environmental standards.

#3 Texting a friend about a news article
😊

看这个!政府正努力修复生态系统,太棒了。

Look at this! The government is working hard to restore ecosystems, it's great.

Using a formal term in a casual text to show excitement.

#4 A humorous observation about a messy room
😄

我觉得我需要修复一下我房间的生态系统。

I think I need to restore the ecosystem of my room.

Using a grand environmental term for a small, messy space.

#5 An emotional speech about the future
💭

为了下一代,我们必须修复生态系统。

For the next generation, we must restore the ecosystems.

Used to create a sense of urgency and responsibility.

#6 Talking about a local park project
🤝

修复生态系统后,这里的鸟类变多了。

After restoring the ecosystem, the bird species here increased.

Describing a positive result of environmental work.

Teste dich selbst

Choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence about environmental work.

我们要通过植树造林来___。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 修复生态系统

You use '修复生态系统' for nature. '修理电脑' is for computers and '修补衣服' is for clothes.

Which word fits best in a news headline about a river cleanup?

政府投资十亿元___长江___。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 修复...生态系统

Governments 'restore' (修复) ecosystems; they don't buy or learn them in this context.

🎉 Ergebnis: /2

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Formality Spectrum of Environmental Terms

Informal

Pick up trash (捡垃圾)

Let's pick up trash.

Neutral

Protect nature (保护自然)

We should protect nature.

Formal

Restore ecosystems (修复生态系统)

The project aims to restore ecosystems.

Very Formal

Ecological Remediation (生态修复工程)

Initiating large-scale remediation projects.

Where to use '修复生态系统'

修复生态系统
📺

News Report

Reporting on a new national park.

🧪

Science Class

Explaining how wetlands filter water.

🏢

Corporate CSR

A company's annual sustainability report.

🐯

Documentary

Narrating the return of tigers to a forest.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Technically yes, but it sounds very dramatic. It's like saying you are 'conducting a major engineering feat' on your flower pot. Use 打理花园 (dǎlǐ huāyuán) instead.

No. 修复 is for restoring something to its former glory (like an ecosystem or a painting). 修理 is for fixing something that stopped working (like a car).

It is formal, but not 'stiff.' Using it in a conversation about the environment makes you sound educated and passionate about the topic.

The most common verbs are 努力 (work hard to), 计划 (plan to), or 致力于 (be committed to) 修复生态系统.

No. For a website or software, use 修复漏洞 (fix a bug/vulnerability) or 修复系统 (fix the system), but leave out the 生态 (eco) part.

It's a compound: 生态 (eco/ecology) + 系统 (system). Together they form 生态系统.

Yes, it is standard Mandarin and used across all Chinese-speaking regions in environmental contexts.

You say 我们必须修复生态系统 (Wǒmen bìxū xiūfù shēngtài xìtǒng).

Absolutely. You can say 修复海洋生态系统 to specifically mean the marine ecosystem.

The words are old, but the combination has exploded in usage in the last 10-15 years due to environmental awareness.

Verwandte Redewendungen

环境保护

Environmental protection

可持续发展

Sustainable development

绿水青山

Lucid waters and lush mountains (symbol of environmental beauty)

植树造林

Afforestation / Planting trees

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