横向
Horizontal or cross-sectional; in research, it refers to comparing different groups or variables at a single point in time.
Beispiele
3 von 5横向联系有助于部门间的合作。
Horizontal links help cooperation between departments.
请把这张纸横向放置。
Please place this paper horizontally.
横向课题通常涉及跨学科合作。
Horizontal projects often involve interdisciplinary cooperation.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
'横' (crosswise) as in a bridge across a river.
Schnelles Quiz
调查不同城市的生活成本属于___比较。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 横向
Beispiele
横向联系有助于部门间的合作。
businessHorizontal links help cooperation between departments.
请把这张纸横向放置。
everydayPlease place this paper horizontally.
横向课题通常涉及跨学科合作。
academicHorizontal projects often involve interdisciplinary cooperation.
这种横向对比不够全面。
formalThis cross-sectional comparison is not comprehensive enough.
横向发展的机会很多。
informalThere are many opportunities for horizontal development.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
横向轴
horizontal axis
Wird oft verwechselt mit
水平 can mean 'level' (skill), whereas 横向 is strictly about direction or comparison type.
Nutzungshinweise
Use '横向比较' when comparing different entities at the same time in IELTS Task 1.
Häufige Fehler
Do not use '横向' to mean 'level of skill'.
Merkhilfe
'横' (crosswise) as in a bridge across a river.
Wortherkunft
'横' (horizontal/across) + '向' (direction).
Grammatikmuster
Schnelles Quiz
调查不同城市的生活成本属于___比较。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 横向
Verwandtes Vokabular
Mehr science Wörter
复杂
B1Involving a lot of different but related parts; difficult to understand. Used to describe issues, systems, or tasks in IELTS.
预测
B1To say or estimate that a specified thing will happen in the future or will be a consequence of something. Common in data interpretation.
实证
B1Empirical proof or evidence; knowledge or verification based on observation and experiment rather than theory.
重叠
B1To cover part of the same area of space or time; to overlap. It can be used for physical objects or abstract concepts like schedules or roles.
频率
B1The rate at which something occurs or is repeated over a particular period of time. It is used in both scientific and everyday contexts.
分类
B1To arrange a group of people or things in classes or categories according to shared qualities or characteristics.
实验
B1A scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact.
验证
B1To prove that something is true or accurate by testing, examining, or using evidence.
证实
B1To prove that something is true by providing evidence or factual data. This is a crucial step in the scientific method and journalistic integrity.
产生
B1To produce, bring about, or give rise to something (often abstract, like an effect, a feeling, or a problem).
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