A1 Collocation Neutral 2 min de lectura

महंगी किताब

expensive book

Use `mahangi kitaab` to describe any book that feels like a significant financial investment.

En 15 segundos

  • Means 'expensive book' in a direct, literal way.
  • Uses the feminine adjective 'mahangi' to match the noun 'kitaab'.
  • Commonly used in shops, schools, and casual conversations about costs.

Significado

This phrase is what you say when a book's price tag makes your eyes widen. It's a simple way to describe a pricey read, whether it's a fancy textbook or a glossy coffee table book.

Ejemplos clave

3 de 6
1

Browsing at a bookstore

Yeh bahut mahangi kitaab hai.

This is a very expensive book.

😊
2

Texting a friend about a gift

Mujhe ek mahangi kitaab chahiye.

I want an expensive book.

🤝
3

Discussing university expenses

College ki har kitaab mahangi kitaab hoti hai.

Every college book is an expensive book.

😄
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Indian culture, books are seen as sacred vessels of knowledge. While the phrase is literal, calling a book 'expensive' often leads to a conversation about the value of education. In famous markets like Delhi's Daryaganj, the goal is always to turn a 'mahangi kitaab' into a bargain.

💡

The 'i' Rule

Always remember that 'kitaab' is feminine. If you say 'mahanga kitaab', people will understand, but it sounds like 'a expensive book' in English.

💬

The Pustak Secret

If you want to sound like a scholar, use 'pustak'. It's the Sanskrit-derived word for book. 'Mahangi pustak' sounds very sophisticated.

En 15 segundos

  • Means 'expensive book' in a direct, literal way.
  • Uses the feminine adjective 'mahangi' to match the noun 'kitaab'.
  • Commonly used in shops, schools, and casual conversations about costs.

What It Means

This phrase is very straightforward. Mahangi means expensive. Kitaab means book. Together, they describe any book that costs a lot. It is a basic A1-level building block. You will use it often in daily life. It helps you express your opinion on prices. It is a very practical expression.

How To Use It

In Hindi, nouns have genders. Kitaab is a feminine noun. This is very important for grammar. Because of this, the adjective must match. The word for expensive is mahanga. But for a book, it becomes mahangi. You always place the adjective first. It is just like in English. You can add bahut for extra punch. Bahut mahangi kitaab means a very expensive book. It is a simple and flexible pattern.

When To Use It

Use it while browsing a bookstore. Use it when complaining about university costs. It works well when talking to friends. You can use it in a library. It is perfect for texting about a wishlist. If a book feels like a luxury, use this. It is a neutral and safe phrase. You won't offend anyone by using it.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it for cheap items. That would be quite confusing. Do not use it to describe people. Calling a person mahangi sounds very strange. It might imply they are high-maintenance or a bribe. Avoid it if the price is actually fair. Only use it when the cost feels high. Also, don't use it for digital apps.

Cultural Background

In India, books are deeply respected. They represent the goddess of knowledge, Saraswati. Many people touch a book to their forehead if it falls. However, books can be a major expense. Students often flock to old book markets. They search for a sasti kitaab or cheap book. Buying a mahangi kitaab is often a big investment. It is a sign of a serious student or collector.

Common Variations

You can use pustak instead of kitaab. Mahangi pustak sounds much more formal. You might hear kiimti kitaab too. This means a 'valuable' or 'precious' book. The opposite is sasti kitaab for a bargain. If the book is huge, say badi kitaab. These variations help you build your vocabulary quickly.

Notas de uso

The phrase is neutral and can be used in any social setting. Just ensure the adjective 'mahangi' matches the feminine gender of 'kitaab'.

💡

The 'i' Rule

Always remember that 'kitaab' is feminine. If you say 'mahanga kitaab', people will understand, but it sounds like 'a expensive book' in English.

💬

The Pustak Secret

If you want to sound like a scholar, use 'pustak'. It's the Sanskrit-derived word for book. 'Mahangi pustak' sounds very sophisticated.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

In India, complaining too much about the price of a book can sometimes seem disrespectful to knowledge. Use it as a fact, not just a complaint.

Ejemplos

6
#1 Browsing at a bookstore
😊

Yeh bahut mahangi kitaab hai.

This is a very expensive book.

A standard way to comment on a price tag while shopping.

#2 Texting a friend about a gift
🤝

Mujhe ek mahangi kitaab chahiye.

I want an expensive book.

Used here to hint at a high-quality or luxury gift.

#3 Discussing university expenses
😄

College ki har kitaab mahangi kitaab hoti hai.

Every college book is an expensive book.

A relatable complaint about the cost of education.

#4 In a formal library setting
💼

Kripya is mahangi kitaab ko dhyan se rakhein.

Please keep this expensive book carefully.

Using the phrase to emphasize the need for careful handling.

#5 A child talking to a parent
😊

Papa, kya yeh mahangi kitaab hai?

Dad, is this an expensive book?

A simple inquiry about the value of an object.

#6 Expressing gratitude for a sacrifice
💭

Mere pita ne mere liye ek mahangi kitaab kharidi.

My father bought an expensive book for me.

Highlights the emotional weight of a costly purchase.

Ponte a prueba

Choose the correct form of 'expensive' for the word 'kitaab'.

Mujhe yeh ___ kitaab pasand hai.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: mahangi

Since 'kitaab' is a feminine noun, the adjective must end in 'i'.

Complete the sentence to say 'This is a very expensive book'.

Yeh ___ mahangi kitaab hai.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: bahut

'Bahut' is the standard word for 'very' in Hindi.

🎉 Puntuación: /2

Ayudas visuales

Formality of 'Mahangi Kitaab'

Informal

Used with friends while complaining about prices.

Bhai, kitni mahangi kitaab hai!

Neutral

Standard use in a bookstore or school.

Yeh ek mahangi kitaab hai.

Formal

Usually replaced by 'Mahangi Pustak' in literature.

Yeh mahangi pustak durlabh hai.

Where to use 'Mahangi Kitaab'

Mahangi Kitaab
📚

At a Bookstore

Checking the price of a bestseller.

🎓

University

Talking about required reading costs.

🏠

Home

Showing a new purchase to family.

🏛️

Library

Discussing rare or fragile editions.

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

It is feminine. That is why we use mahangi instead of mahanga.

Usually, no. For a notebook, Indians use the word copy. You would say mahangi copy.

The formal version is mahangi pustak. You will see this in newspapers or academic writing.

You would say Yeh kitaab mahangi hai. It is a very common sentence structure.

No, you can use it for any feminine object, like mahangi gaadi (expensive car).

Yes, it is widely used in Hindi, though it originally comes from Arabic/Urdu.

Just add bahut at the start: bahut mahangi kitaab.

The plural is mahangi kitaabein. Notice that the adjective mahangi does not change for plural feminine nouns.

Yes, kiimti means valuable. It is a nice synonym if the book is special, not just high-priced.

Not at all. It is a normal part of bargaining or discussing options in India.

Frases relacionadas

Sasti kitaab

Cheap book

Bhaari kitaab

Heavy book

Dilchasp kitaab

Interesting book

Purani kitaab

Old book

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