A2 Collocation Neutral 2 min de lectura

편지을 보다

To 보다 편지

Literalmente: To see a letter

Use this phrase when you are reading a meaningful, written message from someone else.

En 15 segundos

  • Means reading a letter sent by someone else.
  • Uses the verb 'to see' instead of 'to read'.
  • Commonly used for physical mail and heartfelt messages.

Significado

This phrase means you are reading a letter. It's like taking a moment to look at and understand someone's written thoughts.

Ejemplos clave

3 de 6
1

Finding an old letter from a friend

어제 옛날 친구가 쓴 편지를 봤어.

Yesterday, I read a letter an old friend wrote.

💭
2

Telling a partner you read their note

네가 남긴 편지 잘 봤어. 고마워.

I read the letter you left. Thank you.

🤝
3

A boss reading a formal invitation

사장님께서 초대 편지를 보고 계십니다.

The CEO is currently reading the invitation letter.

💼
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Korean culture, letters are highly valued for showing sincerity. It is common for students to write letters to teachers and children to write to parents on special holidays. This phrase often evokes a sense of emotional connection rather than just the act of reading.

💡

보다 vs 읽다

While '읽다' is technically 'to read', '보다' is much more common in daily speech for letters.

⚠️

The Particle Trap

Make sure to use '를' after '편지'. Using '을' is a common mistake because '편지' ends in a vowel!

En 15 segundos

  • Means reading a letter sent by someone else.
  • Uses the verb 'to see' instead of 'to read'.
  • Commonly used for physical mail and heartfelt messages.

What It Means

This phrase is the standard way to say you are reading a letter. While 읽다 means 'to read,' Koreans often use 보다 (to see/look) for things like letters, newspapers, or exams. It implies you are consuming the content with your eyes. It feels a bit more natural and conversational than the strictly literal 읽다.

How To Use It

You simply take the noun 편지 (letter) and add the verb 보다. Don't forget the object particle to make it 편지를 보다. In spoken Korean, people often drop the particle and just say 편지 봐요. You can use it in the past tense as 편지를 봤어요 or the future as 편지를 볼 거예요.

When To Use It

Use this when you receive a physical letter in the mail. It is perfect for talking about a love letter or a letter from a friend. You can also use it when you find an old letter in a box. It works for digital messages if they are long and letter-like, such as a heartfelt email.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using this for very short text messages or DMs. For those, just say 메시지를 보다. Also, don't use it if you are just glancing at the envelope without reading the inside. If you are studying a document for work, 서류를 검토하다 (to review documents) is more professional.

Cultural Background

In Korea, handwriting letters is a significant gesture of 'Jeong' (deep affection). Even in the digital age, people write letters for Parents' Day or to soldiers in the military. Receiving a letter is seen as receiving a piece of someone's heart. This phrase carries a touch of nostalgia and warmth because of that effort.

Common Variations

You will frequently hear 편지를 읽다, which is the more formal 'to read a letter.' Another common one is 편지를 부치다, which means to mail a letter. If you are writing one, you say 편지를 쓰다. If you are waiting for one, use 편지를 기다리다.

Notas de uso

The phrase is neutral and very safe to use. Just remember that '보다' is more natural in speech than '읽다'. Always use the '를' particle if you want to be grammatically perfect.

💡

보다 vs 읽다

While '읽다' is technically 'to read', '보다' is much more common in daily speech for letters.

⚠️

The Particle Trap

Make sure to use '를' after '편지'. Using '을' is a common mistake because '편지' ends in a vowel!

💬

Fan Letters

If you write to a K-pop idol, it's called a '팬레터' (fan letter). You can still use '보다' for this!

Ejemplos

6
#1 Finding an old letter from a friend
💭

어제 옛날 친구가 쓴 편지를 봤어.

Yesterday, I read a letter an old friend wrote.

The past tense '봤어' is used for a completed action.

#2 Telling a partner you read their note
🤝

네가 남긴 편지 잘 봤어. 고마워.

I read the letter you left. Thank you.

Adding '잘' (well) makes it sound like you appreciated it.

#3 A boss reading a formal invitation
💼

사장님께서 초대 편지를 보고 계십니다.

The CEO is currently reading the invitation letter.

Uses honorifics for a professional setting.

#4 Texting a friend about a letter you received
😊

지금 엄마 편지 보는 중이야.

I'm in the middle of reading a letter from my mom.

The '~는 중' ending means 'in the middle of'.

#5 Joking about someone reading your private mail
😄

왜 내 편지를 몰래 봐요!

Why are you reading my letter secretly!

'몰래' (secretly) adds a playful or defensive tone.

#6 Asking if someone read the mail yet
👔

혹시 제가 보낸 편지 보셨어요?

By any chance, did you read the letter I sent?

A polite way to check if someone received your mail.

Ponte a prueba

Complete the sentence to say 'I am reading a letter.'

저는 지금 ___를 봐요.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 편지

'편지' means letter, which fits the context of 'reading/seeing'.

Choose the correct past tense form.

어제 동생 편지를 ___.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 봤어요

'봤어요' is the past tense form of '보다'.

🎉 Puntuación: /2

Ayudas visuales

Formality of '편지를 보다'

Casual

Talking to friends or siblings.

편지 봐.

Polite/Neutral

Standard everyday conversation.

편지를 봐요.

Formal

Talking to a boss or elder.

편지를 보십니다.

When to say '편지를 보다'

Reading a Letter
💌

Love Confession

Reading a secret admirer's note.

🏡

Family News

Reading a letter from parents abroad.

🎖️

Military Life

Soldiers reading letters from home.

📦

Nostalgia

Finding a letter from 10 years ago.

Preguntas frecuentes

12 preguntas

They mean the same thing, but 보다 is more conversational. 읽다 sounds a bit more formal or literary.

It's better to say 문자를 보다 for texts. 편지 specifically refers to a longer, more formal letter.

It is always 편지를. Since 편지 ends in a vowel (ㅣ), you must use the particle .

You say 편지를 봤어요 in polite speech or 편지를 봤어 in casual speech.

Yes, if the email is long and personal, you can say 이메일 편지를 봤어요.

You should use the honorific form: 편지를 보셨어요? (Did you read the letter?).

No, in this context, it implies you are actually reading and understanding the content.

Yes! Especially for birthdays, anniversaries, and military service, handwritten letters are very common.

Yes, you can say 엽서를 보다 for a postcard, which is very similar.

Use the present progressive: 편지를 보고 있어요.

Very often! Many K-ballads mention reading old letters (편지를 보며...).

Writing a letter, which is 편지를 쓰다.

Frases relacionadas

편지를 쓰다 (To write a letter)

편지를 부치다 (To mail a letter)

답장을 하다 (To reply/write back)

편지를 받다 (To receive a letter)

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