A2 Collocation Neutral 2 min de lectura

奇特

Peculiar

Literalmente: Strange and special

Use it to describe something uniquely strange that captures your interest or curiosity.

En 15 segundos

  • Used for things that are unique, unusual, or strangely special.
  • More sophisticated and polite than just calling something 'weird'.
  • Perfect for describing art, nature, fashion, and creative ideas.

Significado

Think of it as something that is both strange and special. It describes things that are unusual or unique in a way that catches your eye and makes you curious.

Ejemplos clave

3 de 6
1

Visiting a modern art museum

这个画的颜色非常奇特。

The colors in this painting are very peculiar.

🤝
2

Commenting on a friend's new hobby

你的爱好真的很奇特。

Your hobby is truly unique.

😊
3

Describing a rare plant in a park

这种植物的样子很奇特。

The appearance of this plant is quite peculiar.

💼
🌍

Contexto cultural

The word roots back to classical Chinese where 'qi' (奇) meant something rare or unmatched. It gained popularity in modern travel and design contexts to describe 'exotic' or 'avant-garde' styles that break traditional Chinese norms of symmetry.

💡

The 'Polite Weird' Rule

If you are at a friend's house and they show you a piece of 'art' you don't understand, say it's '奇特'. It sounds like you're praising their unique taste even if you think it's ugly.

⚠️

Not for 'Wrong' Things

If a math answer is wrong, it's not '奇特'. It's just '错误' (wrong). Only use '奇特' for things that are intentionally or naturally different.

En 15 segundos

  • Used for things that are unique, unusual, or strangely special.
  • More sophisticated and polite than just calling something 'weird'.
  • Perfect for describing art, nature, fashion, and creative ideas.

What It Means

奇特 (qítè) is your go-to word for things that aren't just 'weird.' It combines the ideas of 'strange' and 'unique.' It suggests something is out of the ordinary but often in an interesting way. If you see a building shaped like a giant teapot, that is 奇特. It is not just a mistake; it is a choice that stands out.

How To Use It

You use it like a standard adjective. You can put (hěn) or 非常 (fēi cháng) before it. For example, 'This flower is very 奇特.' It often describes appearances, ideas, or even smells. It sits right in the middle of being a compliment and a neutral observation. You are saying, 'Wow, I haven't seen that before!'

When To Use It

Use it when you are traveling and see local customs. Use it when a friend wears a shirt with three sleeves. Use it to describe a movie plot that makes no sense but is somehow cool. It is great for art galleries or nature documentaries. It makes you sound observant and sophisticated. It is a 'polite' way to say something is weird without being rude.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for people's personalities if you want to be mean. If someone is just acting crazy, 奇特 might sound too poetic. Avoid it for simple errors like a typo in a text. Don't use it for scary things that make you feel unsafe. For those, 'scary' or 'weird' fits better. It is for things that are 'curiously different,' not 'dangerously wrong.'

Cultural Background

In Chinese culture, balance is usually the goal. Anything 奇特 stands out from the crowd. Historically, it was used to describe rare treasures or exotic animals from far away. Today, it is a favorite word for travel bloggers. It captures the 'exotic' feel of discovering something new. It shows you have an eye for the unusual details in life.

Common Variations

You might hear 奇怪 (qíguài), which means 'strange' or 'suspicious.' That one is more common for daily annoyances. You might also hear 奇妙 (qímiào), which means 'wonderful' or 'marvelous.' Think of 奇特 as the cool, edgy cousin of these two. It focuses on the 'unique' structure or look of something.

Notas de uso

It is a neutral adjective that leans slightly formal but is common in speech. It is best used for visual or conceptual uniqueness rather than social awkwardness.

💡

The 'Polite Weird' Rule

If you are at a friend's house and they show you a piece of 'art' you don't understand, say it's '奇特'. It sounds like you're praising their unique taste even if you think it's ugly.

⚠️

Not for 'Wrong' Things

If a math answer is wrong, it's not '奇特'. It's just '错误' (wrong). Only use '奇特' for things that are intentionally or naturally different.

💬

The 'Qi' Factor

The character '奇' (qí) is the same one used in 'Curiosity' (好奇心). Using this word shows you are curious about the world!

Ejemplos

6
#1 Visiting a modern art museum
🤝

这个画的颜色非常奇特。

The colors in this painting are very peculiar.

Used here to express interest in an artistic choice.

#2 Commenting on a friend's new hobby
😊

你的爱好真的很奇特。

Your hobby is truly unique.

A polite way to say a hobby is unusual.

#3 Describing a rare plant in a park
💼

这种植物的样子很奇特。

The appearance of this plant is quite peculiar.

Neutral observation of nature.

#4 Trying a fusion dish at a restaurant
😄

这道菜的味道很奇特,我以前没吃过。

This dish has a peculiar taste; I've never had it before.

Expressing surprise at a new flavor profile.

#5 Discussing a strange dream with a partner
💭

我昨晚做了一个奇特的梦。

I had a peculiar dream last night.

Used for things that feel surreal or 'otherworldly'.

#6 Texting about a weird cloud formation
😊

你看那朵云,形状好奇特!

Look at that cloud, the shape is so peculiar!

Casual observation shared via text.

Ponte a prueba

Choose the best word to describe a building with a very unusual and unique design.

这座建筑的设计非常___。

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 奇特

While '特别' (special) works, '奇特' specifically highlights the unusual and striking nature of the design.

Complete the sentence to describe a unique smell.

森林里有一种___的香味。

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 奇特

Using '奇特' suggests the scent is unique and distinctive, whereas '奇怪' might imply it smells bad.

🎉 Puntuación: /2

Ayudas visuales

Formality and Tone of 'Peculiar'

Informal

Using '奇怪' for 'weird'

这事真奇怪 (This is weird)

Neutral

Using '奇特' for 'peculiar/unique'

奇特的服装 (Peculiar clothing)

Formal

Using '瑰丽' for 'magnificent/extraordinary'

奇特瑰丽的景观 (Peculiar and magnificent landscape)

When to say 奇特

奇特 (Peculiar)
🌵

Nature

Rare animals

👗

Fashion

Avant-garde outfits

🏢

Architecture

Odd-shaped buildings

🍜

Food

Unusual flavor combos

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

It can be! It is usually neutral-to-positive. It implies something is unique and worth looking at, like 奇特的艺术品 (a peculiar artwork).

Yes, but be careful. Saying 他的性格很奇特 means his personality is very unique/eccentric. It's softer than calling someone 'weird'.

奇怪 (qíguài) is more common for 'weird' or 'suspicious.' 奇特 is more for 'unusual' or 'distinctive' beauty/design.

You can, but it sounds a bit poetic. 奇特的气味 sounds like a scientist describing a new chemical, rather than someone complaining about trash.

Yes, it is perfectly fine for essays or reports. It is often used in geography or biology to describe rare phenomena.

Sort of, but '特别' (tèbié) is the general word for 'special.' 奇特 adds a layer of 'strangeness' to that specialness.

Absolutely. If the movie has a very strange visual style or a non-linear plot, 奇特的电影 is a great description.

It's common enough, but you'll hear it more when people are describing things they see for the first time, like on vacation.

Add 非常 (fēicháng) or 十分 (shífēn) before it to say 'extremely peculiar'.

Usually, it's used for physical things or ideas. For a weird situation, 奇怪 is more natural.

Frases relacionadas

奇怪 (qíguài) - Strange/weird

独特 (dútè) - Unique

奇妙 (qímiào) - Wonderful/marvelous

特别 (tèbié) - Special

罕见 (hǎnjiàn) - Rare

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