B1 noun Neutral

动力

/tʊŋ⁵¹ li⁵¹/

The power that makes a machine move, or the driving force that motivates a person or society to act or develop.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

这辆车由电力提供动力。

This car is powered by electricity.

2

创新是国家发展的核心动力。

Innovation is the core driving force of national development.

3

我最近学习没什么动力。

I don't have much motivation to study lately.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
动力
Adjetivo
动力的
💡

Truco para recordar

Think of '动' (move) and '力' (force/power).

Quiz rápido

老师的鼓励给了我继续努力的___。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 动力

Ejemplos

1

这辆车由电力提供动力。

everyday

This car is powered by electricity.

2

创新是国家发展的核心动力。

formal

Innovation is the core driving force of national development.

3

我最近学习没什么动力。

informal

I don't have much motivation to study lately.

4

经济全球化为国际贸易增长提供了持续的动力。

academic

Economic globalization provides a continuous impetus for international trade growth.

5

竞争是提高企业效率的一种动力。

business

Competition is a driving force for improving corporate efficiency.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
动力
Adjetivo
动力的

Colocaciones comunes

核心动力 core driving force
持续动力 sustained momentum/power
学习动力 motivation to study
动力系统 power system
缺乏动力 lack of motivation

Frases Comunes

生产动力

productive force

内在动力

intrinsic motivation

动力来源

source of power/motivation

Se confunde a menudo con

动力 vs 动机

动机 (motivation) is purely psychological, while 动力 can be physical (power/engine) or metaphorical (driving force).

📝

Notas de uso

Used frequently in IELTS Task 2 when discussing what drives social change or personal success.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Using '动力' to mean 'energy' (能量) in physics, though they are related, '动力' is specifically 'motive power'.

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of '动' (move) and '力' (force/power).

📖

Origen de la palabra

From 'dòng' (to move) and 'lì' (strength/power).

Patrones gramaticales

成为...的动力 提供动力

Quiz rápido

老师的鼓励给了我继续努力的___。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 动力

Más palabras de science

现象

B1

A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question. In academic tasks, it often refers to social or natural occurrences.

逐渐

B1

Happening or changing slowly over a period of time. It describes a steady, incremental process.

反应

B1

A feeling, type of behavior, or physical process that happens as a result of something else. In science, it refers to chemical or physiological changes.

证明

B1

To show that something is true by providing facts, information, or logic. It can also refer to a formal document like a certificate.

假设

B1

A supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation; to take something as true for the sake of argument.

监测

B1

To regularly check, track, or observe something for a specific purpose, such as health, environment, or performance. A key term for IELTS Academic reading and writing.

周期

B1

A series of events that are regularly repeated in the same order. It can refer to time, biological processes, or economic patterns.

心理

B1

Relating to the human mind and its functions, especially those affecting behavior in a given context. It is a frequent topic in education and health sections of the IELTS.

排除

B1

To remove or eliminate something from consideration or a physical space. Crucial for describing experimental controls or logical deductions.

物种

B1

A group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. It is a fundamental category in biological classification.

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