B1 noun/verb Neutral

衰退

[swai55 tʰweɪ51]

A period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced. It can also refer to the general weakening of power or health.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

随着年龄增长,人的记忆力会逐渐衰退。

As people get older, their memory gradually declines.

2

政府采取措施防止经济进一步衰退。

The government took measures to prevent further economic recession.

3

这一行生意不好做,感觉在衰退。

This business is hard to run; it feels like it's in decline.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
衰退期
Verb
衰退
💡

Truco para recordar

Fading away (衰) and moving backward (退).

Quiz rápido

专家预测,该行业明年可能会出现___。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 衰退

Ejemplos

1

随着年龄增长,人的记忆力会逐渐衰退。

everyday

As people get older, their memory gradually declines.

2

政府采取措施防止经济进一步衰退。

formal

The government took measures to prevent further economic recession.

3

这一行生意不好做,感觉在衰退。

informal

This business is hard to run; it feels like it's in decline.

4

本文分析了导致大萧条时期经济衰退的原因。

academic

This paper analyzes the causes of the economic recession during the Great Depression.

5

在经济衰退期间,失业率通常会上升。

business

During an economic recession, unemployment rates usually rise.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
衰退期
Verb
衰退

Colocaciones comunes

经济衰退 economic recession
行业衰退 industry decline
功能衰退 functional decline
陷入衰退 to fall into recession
不可避免的衰退 inevitable decline

Frases Comunes

全球衰退

global recession

持续衰退

continued decline

记忆衰退

memory loss/decline

Se confunde a menudo con

衰退 vs 减少

减少 means to decrease in quantity, while 衰退 implies a systemic decline in quality, strength, or economic activity.

📝

Notas de uso

A key term for IELTS Task 1 (describing graphs) and Task 2 (discussing economic issues).

⚠️

Errores comunes

Sometimes misspelled as '哀退' by students.

💡

Truco para recordar

Fading away (衰) and moving backward (退).

📖

Origen de la palabra

From '衰' (to fade/weaken) and '退' (to retreat).

Patrones gramaticales

...处于衰退中 面临...衰退

Quiz rápido

专家预测,该行业明年可能会出现___。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 衰退

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