导师
A teacher or professor who provides guidance and advice to a student, especially in research or graduate studies.
Ejemplos
3 de 5我每周都会和导师见面讨论进展。
I meet with my supervisor every week to discuss progress.
他是一位非常有耐心的导师。
He is a very patient mentor.
你需要请导师在申请表上签字。
You need to ask your supervisor to sign the application form.
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Dao (guide) + Shi (teacher). A teacher who guides you.
Quiz rápido
在写这篇论文的过程中，我的___给了我很多帮助。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 导师
Ejemplos
我每周都会和导师见面讨论进展。
academicI meet with my supervisor every week to discuss progress.
他是一位非常有耐心的导师。
everydayHe is a very patient mentor.
你需要请导师在申请表上签字。
formalYou need to ask your supervisor to sign the application form.
导师建议我多读一些相关的文献。
academicMy tutor suggested I read more relevant literature.
他在公司里也担任新员工的导师。
businessHe also acts as a mentor for new employees in the company.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
博导
doctoral supervisor (short for 博士生导师)
硕导
master's supervisor (short for 硕士生导师)
Se confunde a menudo con
Jiaoshi is a general teacher; daoshi implies a personal guidance/supervisory role.
Notas de uso
Crucial for university-related contexts in IELTS Listening/Speaking.
Errores comunes
Calling a supervisor 'laoshi' is okay, but 'daoshi' is more precise for university research roles.
Truco para recordar
Dao (guide) + Shi (teacher). A teacher who guides you.
Origen de la palabra
From 'dao' (to lead/guide) and 'shi' (teacher).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In China, the relationship between a graduate student and their 'daoshi' is often very close, similar to an apprenticeship.
Quiz rápido
在写这篇论文的过程中，我的___给了我很多帮助。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 导师
Vocabulario relacionado
Más palabras de education
枯燥
B2Dull, uninteresting, and monotonous. Often used to describe repetitive work, long speeches, or dry academic material.
培训
B1The action of teaching a person a particular skill or type of behavior, often in a professional context.
鼓励
B1To give someone support, confidence, or hope. Frequently used in IELTS essays about teaching, parenting, or management.
补考
B1To take an examination again because of a previous failure or an excused absence.
退课
B1To withdraw from a course after it has started. This is a classic plot point in TOEFL listening dialogues about administrative issues.
勤工俭学
B1A program or practice of working part-time while studying to support oneself financially. Frequent in TOEFL conversations about financial aid or campus jobs.
旁听
B1To attend a class or a meeting as a listener without being officially enrolled or having to take exams.
课外
B1Activities, readings, or studies that are outside the formal classroom curriculum or regular school hours.
宣讲
B1To publicize and explain (policies, ideas, or products) through a talk or presentation. Very common for 'campus recruitment talks' (宣讲会).
掌握
B1To have a firm grip on something, usually referring to mastering a skill, language, or understanding a situation thoroughly.
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