The Genius Spiders Changing How We Think About Brains
Learning Stats
Nivel MCER
Total Words
Unique Words
Dificultad
Subtítulos (145 segments)
DownloadPicture a hunter stalking its prey.
Its keen eyes constantly take in its surroundings and plot the best course to its unwitting lunch.
It plans its attack based on the victim’s attributes and immediate surroundings,
and uses these to pin its victim down.
It patiently executes every move with not merely primal instinct, but wily calculation.
It's done this before and has honed its approach with experience.
At just the right moment, it pounces with a big leap, taking down its meal.
This sounds like a scene from Tom and Jerry, or like a human hunter in the woods.
But what I’m describing is not a cat, or even a mammal, or a bird or a reptile.
It’s not even a vertebrate.
It’s a spider.
And not just any spider, but a genus of jumping spider known as Portia.
These spiders are so smart that they have upended how scientists look at cognition,
especially in invertebrates.
They’re forcing us to totally rethink how we think about thinking.
Full subtitles available in the video player
Key Vocabulary (10)
Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.
A species is a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. It is the basic unit of biological classification and taxonomic rank in the hierarchy of living things.
Prey is an animal that is caught and killed by another animal for food. It is the animal that is hunted in nature.
Grammar in This Video
"Before researchers started taking a closer look at these animals"
"It’s really hard to fool Simba twice."
"By contrast, something that’s a result of sheer instinct or reflex is not genera..."
"We’re talking about things like learning through trial and error... and even REM..."
"In rating cognition, we traditionally place primates at the top, followed by mam..."
"learning through trial and error"
"escaped under a gap in the door just in the nick of time"
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