While
Academic discourse marker used to connect ideas
Use `while` to balance two ideas or events without sounding too aggressive or simple.
در ۱۵ ثانیه
- Connects two ideas happening at the same time.
- Shows contrast between two different points of view.
- Makes your writing sound more professional and balanced.
معنی
Think of it as a way to juggle two ideas at once. It helps you show that one thing is true even though something else is also happening or true.
مثالهای کلیدی
3 از 6Comparing two products
While the first laptop is cheaper, the second one is much faster.
While the first laptop is cheaper, the second one is much faster.
Multitasking at home
I like to listen to podcasts while I do the dishes.
I like to listen to podcasts while I do the dishes.
In a business meeting
While I agree with your point, we don't have the budget yet.
While I agree with your point, we don't have the budget yet.
زمینه فرهنگی
The word 'while' has evolved from an Old English noun meaning 'a space of time.' In modern culture, it reflects the Western academic value of 'balanced argument' where multiple perspectives are acknowledged simultaneously. It is a key tool for 'hedging,' which is a polite way of making claims less aggressive.
The Comma Rule
If you start a sentence with `while`, always put a comma after the first clause. It makes you look like a pro writer!
Don't Overstay Your Welcome
If you use `while` three times in one paragraph, it loses its power. Swap it for `although` or `whereas` to keep things fresh.
در ۱۵ ثانیه
- Connects two ideas happening at the same time.
- Shows contrast between two different points of view.
- Makes your writing sound more professional and balanced.
What It Means
While is like a bridge between two thoughts. It can mean two things are happening at the same time. It can also mean 'on the other hand' or 'although.' It helps you sound balanced and thoughtful. You use it to show contrast without being too blunt.
How To Use It
You can put while at the very start of your sentence. This sets the stage for a comparison. You can also put it in the middle to join two ideas. Usually, you follow it with a subject and a verb. If you use it for contrast, a comma is your best friend. It keeps your ideas from crashing into each other.
When To Use It
Use it when you want to look at both sides of a coin. It is perfect for professional emails or school essays. Use it when you are multitasking. For example, you can talk while you walk. It is great for softening bad news too. It shows you understand the situation but have a different point.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use it if you only have one simple idea. If you just mean 'and,' stick with and. Avoid using it too many times in one paragraph. It starts to sound like a broken record. If the two things are totally unrelated, while will just confuse people. Don't use it to replace because or since.
Cultural Background
English speakers love to be polite and nuanced. Using while shows you are not jumping to conclusions. It has a long history in formal debate. In the UK, you might hear people say whilst. It sounds a bit more old-fashioned or fancy. In the US, while is the king of the hill.
Common Variations
You will often see whilst in British literature. Whereas is a close cousin used for heavy comparisons. Although is another alternative when you want to emphasize a contradiction. If you are just talking about time, as or when work too. Each one adds a slightly different flavor to your sentence.
نکات کاربردی
In academic writing, `while` is a powerful tool for showing nuance. Be careful not to use it as a simple replacement for `and`, as it implies a relationship (either temporal or contrastive) between the two clauses.
The Comma Rule
If you start a sentence with `while`, always put a comma after the first clause. It makes you look like a pro writer!
Don't Overstay Your Welcome
If you use `while` three times in one paragraph, it loses its power. Swap it for `although` or `whereas` to keep things fresh.
The 'Whilst' Secret
In the US, using `whilst` can make you sound a bit pretentious or like you're trying too hard to be British. Stick to `while` in America!
مثالها
6While the first laptop is cheaper, the second one is much faster.
While the first laptop is cheaper, the second one is much faster.
Here, it shows a clear contrast between price and performance.
I like to listen to podcasts while I do the dishes.
I like to listen to podcasts while I do the dishes.
This describes two actions happening at the exact same time.
While I agree with your point, we don't have the budget yet.
While I agree with your point, we don't have the budget yet.
A polite way to disagree or offer a counter-argument.
While I'm down for pizza, I'd also love some tacos.
While I'm down for pizza, I'd also love some tacos.
Shows flexibility and multiple preferences in a casual way.
While my cat acts like a lion, he is scared of cucumbers.
While my cat acts like a lion, he is scared of cucumbers.
Used to highlight a funny contradiction in behavior.
While I'm nervous about the move, I'm excited for the change.
While I'm nervous about the move, I'm excited for the change.
Captures a complex emotional state with two conflicting feelings.
خودت رو بسنج
Choose the best use of 'while' to show contrast.
___ I enjoy the winter, I prefer the warmth of summer.
'While' is the best choice here because it sets up a contrast between enjoying winter and preferring summer.
Complete the sentence to show simultaneous actions.
She studied for her exam ___ her brother played video games.
'While' indicates that the studying and the gaming happened at the same time.
🎉 امتیاز: /2
ابزارهای بصری یادگیری
Formality of Contrast Markers
Used with friends or in quick texts.
But
Good for everyday talk and work emails.
While
Used in academic papers or legal docs.
Whilst / Whereas
Where to use 'While'
Academic Writing
While the results vary...
Daily Chores
Singing while cleaning
Office Meetings
While I see your point...
Social Media
While everyone is at the beach...
سوالات متداول
10 سوالNot always! It can also mean 'although' or 'on the contrary.' For example, While I like tea, I prefer coffee isn't about time at all.
Yes, you absolutely can. It is a very common way to introduce a contrasting idea, like While it was raining, we still went for a walk.
They mean the same thing. Whilst is more common in British English and sounds more formal or literary.
Yes, while sounds more sophisticated. But is very direct, while while suggests you've considered both sides.
If while is in the middle of a sentence and means 'whereas,' use a comma. If it means 'at the same time,' you usually don't need one.
Yes! In the phrase for a while, it means a period of time. It's a very versatile word.
They are very similar when showing contrast. However, whereas is strictly for contrast and never refers to time.
Sure! It's perfectly fine for texting, though people often shorten it to whilst if they're being playful or just use but.
Using it when you really mean because. While I was hungry, I ate sounds weird; you should say Because I was hungry, I ate.
Look at the context. If the two actions can happen together, it's time. If they are opposites, it's contrast.
عبارات مرتبط
Whereas
Used to compare or contrast two facts.
Although
In spite of the fact that; even though.
At the same time
Simultaneously; also used to introduce a contrasting point.
Meanwhile
In the intervening period of time between two events.
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