antibiotic
Relating to a substance that is capable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, especially bacteria. It describes medications or properties used to treat infections caused by bacteria rather than viruses.
مثالها
3 از 5The doctor recommended an antibiotic cream to help the skin infection heal faster.
The doctor recommended an antibiotic cream to help the skin infection heal faster.
Global health organizations are concerned about the rise of antibiotic resistance in modern medicine.
Global health organizations are concerned about the rise of antibiotic resistance in modern medicine.
I'm using some antibiotic drops for this pesky ear ache.
I'm using some antibiotic drops for this pesky ear ache.
متضادها
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Break the word down: 'Anti' (against) + 'Bio' (life). It is a substance that is 'against the life' of harmful bacteria.
آزمون سریع
The patient was prescribed an ______ ointment to treat the bacterial infection on his arm.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: antibiotic
مثالها
The doctor recommended an antibiotic cream to help the skin infection heal faster.
everydayThe doctor recommended an antibiotic cream to help the skin infection heal faster.
Global health organizations are concerned about the rise of antibiotic resistance in modern medicine.
formalGlobal health organizations are concerned about the rise of antibiotic resistance in modern medicine.
I'm using some antibiotic drops for this pesky ear ache.
informalI'm using some antibiotic drops for this pesky ear ache.
The researchers analyzed the antibiotic properties of various honey samples.
academicThe researchers analyzed the antibiotic properties of various honey samples.
The pharmaceutical company is seeking a patent for its new antibiotic compound.
businessThe pharmaceutical company is seeking a patent for its new antibiotic compound.
متضادها
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
a course of antibiotic treatment
a course of antibiotic treatment
broad-spectrum antibiotic
broad-spectrum antibiotic
antibiotic-free
antibiotic-free
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Antiseptics are used on living tissue (like skin) to prevent infection, while antibiotics are usually taken internally or used topically to treat existing bacterial infections.
Antibiotics only kill bacteria, whereas antivirals are specifically designed to treat viral infections like the flu.
نکات کاربردی
When used as an adjective, it typically modifies nouns like 'resistance', 'cream', or 'treatment'. It is crucial to specify that it only works against bacteria, not viruses.
اشتباهات رایج
Many learners mistakenly believe that antibiotic medications can cure viral diseases like the common cold or influenza.
راهنمای حفظ
Break the word down: 'Anti' (against) + 'Bio' (life). It is a substance that is 'against the life' of harmful bacteria.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Greek 'anti' (against) and 'biotikos' (fit for life/pertaining to life).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In many developed countries, there is significant public health messaging regarding the 'overuse' of antibiotic drugs to prevent the development of superbugs.
آزمون سریع
The patient was prescribed an ______ ointment to treat the bacterial infection on his arm.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: antibiotic
واژگان مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
arbiter
B2An arbiter is a person or authority who has the power to settle a dispute or decide what is right, acceptable, or fashionable. It can refer to a formal legal role or a metaphorical judge of cultural and social standards.
arbitrarily
C2To act in a way that is based on random choice or personal whim rather than any reason or system. It often implies a decision-making process that is perceived as unfair or lacking logical justification.
arbitrariness
C1The quality of being based on random choice or personal whim rather than any reason, system, or logical necessity. It often describes decisions, rules, or actions that appear unfair or unpredictable because they lack a clear underlying principle.
arbitrator
C2A neutral third party officially appointed to settle a dispute between two conflicting parties outside of a court of law. Their role is to hear evidence from both sides and issue a final, typically legally binding, decision known as an award.
arboreal
B2Arboreal describes animals that live in trees or things relating to trees. It is most commonly used in biological contexts to distinguish tree-dwelling species from those that live on the ground or in water.
appreciate
B2To recognize the full worth or quality of something, or to be grateful for a gesture or action. It can also mean to understand a situation fully or to increase in value over time.
approbate
C1To formally or officially sanction, approve, or authorize an action, document, or status. It is typically used in legal, ecclesiastical, or high-level administrative contexts to indicate authoritative validation.
approve
C1Officially sanctioned or accepted as being of an adequate standard or satisfying certain requirements. It describes something that has received formal authorization or endorsement from a person or body in authority.
apropos
B2Something that is apropos is very appropriate or relevant to a particular situation or subject being discussed. It describes a remark, action, or timing that fits perfectly with the current circumstances.
arboretum
C1A botanical garden specifically devoted to the cultivation and exhibition of a wide variety of trees and shrubs for scientific or educational purposes. It serves as a living collection of woody plants, often featuring rare or non-native species.
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