these
The plural form of 'this', used to identify specific people or things near the speaker in space or time. It can function as either a pronoun or a determiner to point out multiple items.
مثالها
3 از 5These are my favorite books on the shelf.
These are my favorite books on the shelf.
These results indicate a significant improvement in performance.
These results indicate a significant improvement in performance.
Do you want to see these?
Do you want to see these?
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Remember: 'These' has the letter 'e' like the word 'near' (if you stretch it!), and it is the plural friend of 'this'.
آزمون سریع
___ flowers in my hand smell wonderful.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: these
مثالها
These are my favorite books on the shelf.
everydayThese are my favorite books on the shelf.
These results indicate a significant improvement in performance.
formalThese results indicate a significant improvement in performance.
Do you want to see these?
informalDo you want to see these?
These observations are consistent with previous experimental data.
academicThese observations are consistent with previous experimental data.
Please sign these contracts and return them to the office.
businessPlease sign these contracts and return them to the office.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
one of these days
one of these days
these things happen
these things happen
along these lines
along these lines
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'This' is used for one thing (singular), while 'these' is used for two or more things (plural).
'These' refers to things close to the speaker, while 'those' refers to things further away.
نکات کاربردی
Use 'these' when referring to plural objects or people that are physically close to you or mentioned recently in a conversation.
اشتباهات رایج
A common mistake is using 'this' with plural nouns, such as saying 'this people' instead of 'these people'.
راهنمای حفظ
Remember: 'These' has the letter 'e' like the word 'near' (if you stretch it!), and it is the plural friend of 'this'.
ریشه کلمه
From Old English 'thās', the plural of 'thes' (this).
الگوهای دستوری
آزمون سریع
___ flowers in my hand smell wonderful.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: these
قواعد مرتبط
عبارات مرتبط
واژگان مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
subposful
C1Characterized by having an underlying purpose or a secondary, subtle intention that supports a main goal. It describes actions, statements, or strategies that contain a hidden layer of meaning or a subordinate objective that is not immediately obvious.
abcognacy
C1The state of being unaware or lacking knowledge about a specific subject, situation, or fact. It describes a condition of non-recognition or a gap in cognitive awareness, often used in technical or specialized academic contexts.
transdynary
C1A noun denoting a person or entity that bridges, operates across, or transcends multiple dynamic systems, power structures, or cycles of influence. It describes a connector who facilitates transitions and maintains stability while navigating between distinct, often conflicting, organizational or social hierarchies.
recredive
C1A person who yields, backslides, or returns to a previous undesirable habit or state of mind. In specialized or archaic contexts, it refers to an individual who recants their beliefs or fails to uphold a commitment.
obdomance
C1Characterized by an unyielding, persistent, and often stubborn refusal to change one's opinion, position, or course of action. It describes a state of being firmly resistant to external influence or logical persuasion.
adpulsward
C1A technical or archaic term referring to a directional movement, inclination, or pull toward a central pulsating source or point of attraction. It describes the state of being driven forward or inward toward a specific impulse or signal.
underlaudency
C1To fail to provide sufficient praise, recognition, or acclaim to an achievement or individual that deserves significantly more credit. This verb describes the act of downplaying or neglecting the merit of a noteworthy contribution.
semifidor
C1Describes an individual or entity that exhibits only partial loyalty or a hesitant, non-committal stance toward a cause or person. It implies a state of being cautiously supportive without offering full commitment or total trust.
oververbery
C1Describes language, writing, or speech that is excessively wordy or redundant to the point of being tedious. It refers to the habit of using more words than necessary, often obscuring the intended message with unnecessary fluff.
hypertheist
C1To attribute an absolute or extreme divine status to a person, concept, or entity, often exceeding the boundaries of traditional religious belief. It describes the act of elevating a subject to the level of a supreme, all-encompassing deity.
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