B1 general 5 min read

Sugerencias de grupo:

Propose group actions naturally using 'Vamos a', the 'nosotros' subjunctive, or polite questions to include everyone.

The Rule in 30 Seconds

  • Use 'Vamos a + infinitive' for the most common, casual group suggestions.
  • Use the 'nosotros' subjunctive (e.g., ¡Comamos!) for a direct 'Let's' effect.
  • Softened suggestions use questions like '¿Por qué no?' or '¿Qué tal si?'.
  • Negative suggestions always require the subjunctive form (e.g., No salgamos).

Quick Reference

Structure Example Tone/Context
Vamos a + Infinitive Vamos a cenar Casual, very common
Subjunctive (Nosotros) Estudiemos ahora Direct, slightly formal
¿Por qué no...? ¿Por qué no vamos? Polite, persuasive
¿Qué tal si...? ¿Qué tal si pedimos pizza? Conversational, soft
No + Subjunctive No compremos eso Negative suggestion
Vámonos ¡Vámonos ya! Reflexive (Let's leave)

Key Examples

3 of 8
1

¡Vamos a ver una película esta noche!

Let's watch a movie tonight!

2

Chicos, trabajemos juntos en este proyecto.

Guys, let's work together on this project.

3

Sentémonos en esa mesa cerca de la ventana.

Let's sit at that table near the window.

💡

The 'S' Drop

When adding 'nos' to a subjunctive suggestion, drop the final 's'. It's not 'sentémonos', it's 'sentémonos'. Wait, actually, it's 'sentemos' + 'nos' = 'sentémonos'. Just remember: one 's' disappears!

⚠️

Negative Needs Subjunctive

Never say 'No vamos a...'. If you want to say 'Let's not go', you must use 'No vayamos'. It's a strict rule that even advanced learners forget.

The Rule in 30 Seconds

  • Use 'Vamos a + infinitive' for the most common, casual group suggestions.
  • Use the 'nosotros' subjunctive (e.g., ¡Comamos!) for a direct 'Let's' effect.
  • Softened suggestions use questions like '¿Por qué no?' or '¿Qué tal si?'.
  • Negative suggestions always require the subjunctive form (e.g., No salgamos).

Overview

Making plans with friends is the heart of social life. In Spanish, you don't just tell people what to do. You invite them to join you. This is what we call group suggestions. It is the Spanish equivalent of saying "Let's..." in English. Whether you are at a B1 level or a native speaker, you need this. It helps you sound inclusive and friendly. You might want to suggest a movie. Maybe you want to propose a new strategy at work. Or perhaps you just want to decide on a pizza topping. These structures allow you to lead without being bossy. Think of it like a grammar bridge. It connects your ideas to the rest of the group. It turns "I want" into "We should." Mastering this makes you a better friend and a better colleague. Plus, it saves you from that awkward silence when nobody knows where to go for dinner.

How This Grammar Works

In Spanish, we have several ways to suggest things to a group. The most common way uses the nosotros form of the verb. You can use the subjunctive mood for a direct "Let's" feel. You can also use the verb ir (to go) as a helpful shortcut. Another popular method involves asking questions. Questions feel softer and more polite. They give people a chance to say no without feeling bad. You are essentially offering a path rather than forcing a direction. It works by including yourself in the action. You aren't just a spectator; you are part of the team. Even native speakers mix these up, so don't sweat the small stuff. Just focus on being clear and inclusive.

Formation Pattern

  1. 1There are three main ways to build these suggestions. Follow these steps for each style:
  2. 2The Subjunctive Route: Take the yo form of the present tense. Drop the o. Add the opposite nosotros ending. For -ar verbs, use -emos. For -er and -ir verbs, use -amos. Example: Comer becomes Comamos (Let's eat).
  3. 3The "Vamos a" Shortcut: Use the present tense of ir for nosotros. Add the word a. Then add any infinitive verb. Example: Vamos a bailar (Let's dance). This is the most common way in daily life.
  4. 4The Question Strategy: Start with a phrase like ¿Por qué no...? or ¿Qué tal si...?. Then add the verb in the normal present tense. Example: ¿Por qué no salimos? (Why don't we go out?).
  5. 5The Reflexive Twist: If the verb is reflexive, like irse (to leave), the s drops before adding nos. Vamos + nos becomes Vámonos (Let's get out of here). It sounds punchier that way.

When To Use It

Use group suggestions whenever you are part of the plan. It is perfect for social gatherings. Imagine you are with friends at a park. You see an ice cream stand. You say, ¡Compremos un helado!. It’s also great for professional settings. In a meeting, you might say, Analicemos los resultados. It shows you are proactive. Use it when you want to be polite but firm. It works well for ordering food in a group. It works for deciding on a travel route. Basically, if there is a "we" involved, use these patterns. It’s like a grammar traffic light that’s always green for collaboration.

When Not To Use It

Don't use these if you aren't actually doing the action. If you want your friends to clean the house while you sleep, don't use limpiemos. That’s just mean. Use the regular imperative instead. Also, avoid the formal subjunctive nosotros in very casual texts. It can sound a bit like a 19th-century novel. Stick to vamos a with your best friends. Don't use it if you are giving a direct order as a boss. Sometimes, a direct command is necessary for safety or clarity. If the building is on fire, don't say "Shall we perhaps consider exiting?". Just say "Get out!".

Common Mistakes

One big mistake is using vamos vs vayamos. In affirmative suggestions, we almost always use vamos. ¡Vamos a la playa! is perfect. We only use vayamos for negative suggestions. For example, No vayamos allí. Another mistake is forgetting the accent on reflexive forms. Vámonos needs that accent to keep the stress in the right place. Many people also forget to change the ending for subjunctive. They might say Comemos (We eat) when they mean Comamos (Let's eat). It’s a small letter, but it changes the whole vibe. Don't worry, even the pros trip over these sometimes. Just keep practicing.

Contrast With Similar Patterns

Group suggestions are different from the simple present. Cocinamos means "We are cooking." Cocinemos means "Let's cook." See the difference? One is a fact, the other is a proposal. It’s also different from the future tense. Iremos means "We will go." It’s a prediction. Vamos is a call to action. Suggestions are softer than commands. A command like ¡Hazlo! (Do it!) is one-way. A suggestion like Hagámoslo (Let's do it) is a shared journey. It’s the difference between being a dictator and being a teammate. Choose your words based on how much you want your friends to actually like you.

Quick FAQ

Q. Can I use vamos for everything?

A. Almost! It’s the Swiss Army knife of suggestions.

Q. Is ¿Qué tal si...? formal?

A. No, it’s very friendly and common in all situations.

Q. Do I need the word nosotros?

A. Usually no. The verb ending already tells us who is involved.

Q. What about Vámonos?

A. That specifically means "Let's leave" or "Let's go away."

Q. Is it okay to use the subjunctive at work?

A. Yes, it sounds professional and collaborative.

Reference Table

Structure Example Tone/Context
Vamos a + Infinitive Vamos a cenar Casual, very common
Subjunctive (Nosotros) Estudiemos ahora Direct, slightly formal
¿Por qué no...? ¿Por qué no vamos? Polite, persuasive
¿Qué tal si...? ¿Qué tal si pedimos pizza? Conversational, soft
No + Subjunctive No compremos eso Negative suggestion
Vámonos ¡Vámonos ya! Reflexive (Let's leave)
💡

The 'S' Drop

When adding 'nos' to a subjunctive suggestion, drop the final 's'. It's not 'sentémonos', it's 'sentémonos'. Wait, actually, it's 'sentemos' + 'nos' = 'sentémonos'. Just remember: one 's' disappears!

⚠️

Negative Needs Subjunctive

Never say 'No vamos a...'. If you want to say 'Let's not go', you must use 'No vayamos'. It's a strict rule that even advanced learners forget.

🎯

The Power of '¿Y si...?'

If you are nervous about being too bossy, start with '¿Y si...?'. It sounds like a gentle idea rather than a command. '¿Y si pedimos tacos?' is impossible to say no to.

💬

Spain vs. LatAm

In Spain, you'll hear '¿Por qué no...?' constantly. In many parts of Latin America, 'Vamos a...' is the undisputed king of group plans.

مثال‌ها

8
#1 Basic Suggestion

¡Vamos a ver una película esta noche!

Focus: Vamos a ver

Let's watch a movie tonight!

The most natural way to suggest a plan.

#2 Subjunctive Form

Chicos, trabajemos juntos en este proyecto.

Focus: trabajemos

Guys, let's work together on this project.

Direct and professional.

#3 Edge Case (Reflexive)

Sentémonos en esa mesa cerca de la ventana.

Focus: Sentémonos

Let's sit at that table near the window.

The 's' in 'sentemos' drops before 'nos'.

#4 Soft Question

¿Qué tal si tomamos un café después de clase?

Focus: ¿Qué tal si?

How about we have a coffee after class?

Very common for making casual invitations.

#5 Formal Context

Propongo que analicemos los gastos del mes.

Focus: analicemos

I propose that we analyze the month's expenses.

Using 'propongo que' adds a layer of professionalism.

#6 Mistake Corrected

✗ No vamos al cine → ✓ No vayamos al cine.

Focus: No vayamos

Let's not go to the cinema.

Negative suggestions MUST use the subjunctive.

#7 Mistake Corrected

✗ Comemos ahora → ✓ Comamos ahora.

Focus: Comamos

Let's eat now.

The 'o' vs 'a' makes it a suggestion instead of a statement.

#8 Advanced Usage

Sería mejor que pidiéramos la cuenta ya.

Focus: pidiéramos

It would be better if we asked for the check now.

Using the past subjunctive for an even softer suggestion.

Test Yourself

Choose the correct subjunctive form to suggest eating together.

___ en este restaurante, parece muy bueno.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. پاسخ صحیح: Comamos

To say 'Let's eat' using the subjunctive, we use the 'nosotros' form of the present subjunctive: 'comamos'.

Complete the sentence to suggest leaving the party.

¡___! Ya es muy tarde y tengo sueño.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. پاسخ صحیح: Vámonos

When adding 'nos' to 'vamos', the 's' is dropped, resulting in 'vámonos'.

Select the best phrase to suggest a plan politely.

¿___ vamos al parque este sábado?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. پاسخ صحیح: Por qué no

'¿Por qué no...?' is a classic way to frame a suggestion as a polite question.

🎉 Score: /3

Visual Learning Aids

Vamos vs. Subjunctive

Vamos a + Infinitive
Vamos a comer Let's eat (Casual)
Vamos a ver Let's see
Subjunctive (Nosotros)
Comamos Let's eat (Direct)
Veamos Let's see (Formal/Direct)

Choosing Your Suggestion

1

Is it a casual plan?

YES ↓
NO
Use Subjunctive (¡Hagámoslo!)
2

Do you want to be very polite?

YES ↓
NO
Use 'Vamos a + Infinitive'
3

Use a question form?

YES ↓
NO
Use 'Vamos a...'

Scenarios for Suggestions

🍻

Social

  • ¿Tomamos algo?
  • ¡Bailemos!
💼

Work

  • Revisemos esto
  • Propongo que...

Frequently Asked Questions

22 questions

The most common way is Vamos a + infinitive. For example, Vamos a comer is used everywhere for 'Let's eat'.

Yes, but usually as a question. ¿Comemos? works as 'Shall we eat?'.

Use Vamos for 'Let's go' (affirmative). Use Vayamos for negative suggestions like No vayamos.

The standard phrase is ¡Vámonos!. It is the reflexive form of ir.

No, it is very casual and friendly. It's like saying 'How about if...?' in English.

You can, but it sounds more direct. Hablemos is 'Let's talk', while Vamos a hablar is more common.

You drop the 's' of the nosotros ending before adding nos. Example: Duchémonos (Let's shower).

Always use No + subjunctive. For example, No compremos esa casa.

Yes, it means 'We could'. It is a very polite and soft way to suggest something.

Yes, but it requires the subjunctive after it. Sugiero que vayamos al cine.

It's another name for using the subjunctive to say 'Let's'. ¡Bailemos! is a nosotros command.

If you use the nosotros form, it's not rude because you are including yourself. It sounds collaborative.

Keep it simple with ¿Quedamos? (Shall we meet?) or ¿Vamos? (Shall we go?).

Not always. It can also mean 'Come on!' or act as an auxiliary for other verbs like Vamos a ver.

It's a colloquial way to suggest something might happen. A ver si nos vemos means 'Let's see if we can meet up'.

Yes, just use the present tense. ¿Y si salimos más temprano? (What if we leave earlier?).

Propongo (I propose) is slightly more formal than Sugiero (I suggest).

Because adding 'nos' changes the word length, and we need the accent to keep the stress on the 'va' syllable.

Yes, nosotros in Spanish applies to any group of two or more people, including you.

Use the conditional: ¿Estaría bien si...? (Would it be okay if...?).

Yes, it's very common. Vamos a empezar la reunión is perfectly professional.

Rarely. It sounds very poetic or archaic. Stick to Vamos for everyday life.

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