A2 Collocation خنثی 3 دقیقه مطالعه

たくさん食べる

a lot eat

Use this phrase to express a big appetite or compliment a generous meal in daily life.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Means 'to eat a lot' in a simple, direct way.
  • Used in casual and daily polite situations frequently.
  • Combines 'takusan' (many/a lot) with 'taberu' (to eat).

معنی

This phrase is used to describe the act of eating a large amount of food. It is a simple, direct way to talk about a big appetite or a heavy meal.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 7
1

At an all-you-can-eat restaurant

今日はたくさん食べるぞ!

I'm going to eat a lot today!

😊
2

A mother talking to her child

たくさん食べてね。

Eat a lot, okay?

🤝
3

Describing a pet's habits

うちの犬は毎日たくさん食べる。

My dog eats a lot every day.

😊
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Japanese culture, finishing everything on your plate is important. Eating a lot is often viewed as a compliment to the host's cooking. It signals that you are vigorous, healthy, and enjoying the moment.

💡

The 'Ippai' Alternative

You can swap `takusan` for `ippai`. `Ippai` sounds slightly more casual and emphasizes being 'full'.

⚠️

Don't Overdo the 'A Lot'

If you say `takusan taberu` in a very formal setting, it might sound a bit childish. Stick to `itadaku` there.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Means 'to eat a lot' in a simple, direct way.
  • Used in casual and daily polite situations frequently.
  • Combines 'takusan' (many/a lot) with 'taberu' (to eat).

What It Means

Takusan taberu is your go-to phrase for a hearty meal. The word takusan means "a lot" or "many." The word taberu is the standard verb for "to eat." Together, they describe having a big appetite. It is like telling a friend you are going to feast. It is simple, clear, and very common in daily life. You will hear it everywhere from kitchens to restaurants.

How To Use It

You place takusan right before the verb taberu. It acts as an adverb to describe how much you eat. If you want to be polite, change it to takusan tabemasu. If you are talking about the past, use takusan tabeta. You do not need complex particles to make this work. It is a very flexible building block for your Japanese. Just remember to use it when the portion size is impressive!

When To Use It

Use this phrase at an all-you-can-eat buffet. It is perfect when your grandma keeps piling food on your plate. You can use it to describe a growing teenager's appetite. It is also great for planning a big dinner with friends. If you see a cute animal eating a lot, use it then too! It is a positive, energetic phrase for food lovers.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using this in extremely formal business ceremonies. In those cases, use humble or honorific verbs like itadaku. Do not use it if you only ate a tiny snack. That would be quite confusing for your listener! Also, if you are feeling sick from eating, use tabesugita instead. Takusan taberu is usually about the action, not the regret.

Cultural Background

In Japan, eating heartily is often seen as a sign of health. Hosts feel very happy when guests eat a lot. It shows that the food is delicious and the guest is happy. There is a specific word, tabe-buri, for how someone looks while eating. A "good" tabe-buri means you look like you are enjoying your food. So, saying you will eat a lot is often a compliment to the cook!

Common Variations

You might hear ippai taberu, which feels a bit more casual. Mori-mori taberu is a fun way to say someone is eating energetically. If you want to say "eat too much," use tabesugiru. For a very polite version, try takusan itadakimasu. Each variation adds a little different flavor to your sentence. But takusan taberu remains the most reliable and standard choice.

نکات کاربردی

This phrase is neutral and works in most daily situations. Just remember to use the polite form `tabemasu` when speaking to people you aren't close with.

💡

The 'Ippai' Alternative

You can swap `takusan` for `ippai`. `Ippai` sounds slightly more casual and emphasizes being 'full'.

⚠️

Don't Overdo the 'A Lot'

If you say `takusan taberu` in a very formal setting, it might sound a bit childish. Stick to `itadaku` there.

💬

The Compliment Secret

Telling a Japanese host `takusan tabemashita` is one of the best ways to say 'thank you' without actually saying it.

مثال‌ها

7
#1 At an all-you-can-eat restaurant
😊

今日はたくさん食べるぞ!

I'm going to eat a lot today!

The 'zo' ending adds a masculine, determined casual flair.

#2 A mother talking to her child
🤝

たくさん食べてね。

Eat a lot, okay?

A very common, warm expression used by family members.

#3 Describing a pet's habits
😊

うちの犬は毎日たくさん食べる。

My dog eats a lot every day.

A simple descriptive use of the phrase.

#4 Being polite at a dinner party
👔

とても美味しいので、たくさん食べました。

It was so delicious, so I ate a lot.

Uses the polite past tense 'tabemashita'.

#5 Texting a friend about a food festival
😊

フェスでたくさん食べる予定!

I plan to eat a lot at the festival!

Short and punchy for a text message.

#6 A humorous observation of a friend
😄

そんなにたくさん食べるの?すごいね!

You're eating that much? That's amazing!

Expressing lighthearted shock at someone's appetite.

#7 Talking about health and recovery
💭

元気になって、たくさん食べられるようになりました。

I got better and can now eat a lot.

Uses the potential form 'taberareru' (can eat).

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct word to complete the phrase 'to eat a lot'.

お腹が空いたから、___ 食べる。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: たくさん

`Takusan` means 'a lot', which fits the context of being hungry.

Make the phrase polite for a dinner with your boss.

昨日は ___ 。

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: たくさん食べました

`Tabemashita` is the polite past tense, suitable for a formal setting.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality of 'Eating a Lot'

Casual

Friends and family

たくさん食べる

Neutral

General polite conversation

たくさん食べます

Formal

Business or high respect

たくさんいただきます

Where to use 'Takusan Taberu'

たくさん食べる
🍱

Buffet

I'm gonna eat everything!

👵

Grandma's House

Eat up, dear!

💪

Post-Gym

I need a huge meal.

📸

Food Vlog

Watch me eat this giant bowl.

سوالات متداول

11 سوال

It means 'a lot' or 'many'. You can use it for objects like takusan no hon (many books) or actions like takusan neru (sleep a lot).

It is neutral/casual. To make it polite for strangers or teachers, say takusan tabemasu.

No, for drinks you should use takusan nomu. Taberu is strictly for eating solid food.

Takusan is more standard and versatile. Ippai often implies being filled to the brim or 'full'.

Use the phrase tabesugita. It comes from taberu plus sugiru (to exceed).

You don't need the particle o after takusan when it's an adverb. Just say takusan taberu.

It is better to say takusan itadakimasu or takusan tabemashita. It shows more respect.

It is an onomatopoeic way to say eating with a huge, healthy appetite. It sounds very energetic!

You say takusan tabetai. The tai ending expresses your desire.

Usually, no! It is often seen as a sign of appreciation for the food, especially in casual settings.

No, for a small amount you would use sukoshi taberu or chotto taberu.

عبارات مرتبط

いっぱい食べる

To eat one's fill / eat a lot (casual).

食べすぎる

To overeat / eat too much.

もりもり食べる

To eat heartily and energetically.

お腹いっぱい

I'm full / stomach is full.

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