B1 verb رسمی

결여되다

[kjʌɾjʌdʷeda]

To lack a necessary quality, component, or element. It is often used for abstract qualities like sincerity or common sense.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

이 음식은 비타민이 결여되어 있다.

This food lacks vitamins.

2

정부의 대책은 구체성이 결여되어 있다는 비판을 받았다.

The government's measures were criticized for lacking specificity.

3

걔는 예의가 좀 결여된 것 같아.

I think he lacks some manners.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
결여
Verb
결여되다
صفت
결여된
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Kyeol-yeo: Think of 'Kyeol' (Defect) + 'Yeo' (Zero). Zero quality, like a defect.

آزمون سریع

진정성이 ____ 된 사과는 상대방의 마음을 움직일 수 없다.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 결여

مثال‌ها

1

이 음식은 비타민이 결여되어 있다.

everyday

This food lacks vitamins.

2

정부의 대책은 구체성이 결여되어 있다는 비판을 받았다.

formal

The government's measures were criticized for lacking specificity.

3

걔는 예의가 좀 결여된 것 같아.

informal

I think he lacks some manners.

4

현대 사회는 인간미가 결여된 경쟁 사회로 변하고 있다.

academic

Modern society is changing into a competitive society lacking humanity.

5

이 보고서는 논리적 근거가 결여되어 보완이 필요합니다.

business

This report lacks logical grounds and needs supplementation.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
결여
Verb
결여되다
صفت
결여된

ترکیب‌های رایج

책임감이 결여되다 to lack responsibility
도덕성이 결여되다 to lack morality
일관성이 결여되다 to lack consistency
현실성이 결여되다 to lack realism
자신감이 결여되다 to lack confidence

عبارات رایج

결여된 부분

lacking part

비타민 결여

vitamin deficiency

결여를 보완하다

to supplement what is lacking

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

결여되다 vs 부족하다

부족하다 is general 'not enough', while 결여되다 is more formal and implies a total absence of a required trait.

📝

نکات کاربردی

A very useful word for IELTS Task 2 to critique opinions or systems.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

It is a passive form (~되다), so don't use it as '결여하다' in most cases.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Kyeol-yeo: Think of 'Kyeol' (Defect) + 'Yeo' (Zero). Zero quality, like a defect.

📖

ریشه کلمه

From Sino-Korean 缺 (to lack) + 如 (to be like).

الگوهای دستوری

~이/가 결여되다

آزمون سریع

진정성이 ____ 된 사과는 상대방의 마음을 움직일 수 없다.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 결여

واژه‌های بیشتر psychology

성취감

B1

A feeling of pleasure and satisfaction that you get when you have done something special or difficult. It is a key internal motivator for learners and workers.

인성

B1

The set of emotional and behavioral traits that characterize a person. It often refers to one's character or moral personality.

만족

B1

A feeling of happiness or fulfillment when one's needs or expectations are met. It can also refer to the state of being sufficient.

자발성

B2

The condition of being done, given, or acting of one's own free will; spontaneity. It refers to the internal drive to act without being forced by external pressure.

도식

B2

A simplified diagram, representation, or mental framework used to understand or explain a complex structure or process; a schema.

외면하다

B2

To look away from something, or to intentionally ignore or turn a blind eye to a fact, reality, or person in need.

외재적

B2

Originating from or relating to the outside of a thing or person. It often refers to rewards or pressures that come from external sources rather than personal satisfaction.

잠재의식

B2

The part of the mind that a person is not fully aware of but that influences their actions and feelings. Subconscious.

순응하다

B2

To adapt or conform to an environment, standard, or social pressure. It often refers to changing one's behavior to match the expectations of a group or natural conditions.

낙관적이다

B2

To be optimistic or hopeful about the future or the success of something. It describes a tendency to expect the best possible outcome.

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