分離
The act of separating things that were connected or mixed together, or the state of being separated.
مثالها
3 از 5油と水は自然に分離する。
Oil and water separate naturally.
政治と宗教の分離は民主主義の原則である。
The separation of church and state is a principle of democracy.
このパーツ、分離できないかな。
I wonder if I can detach this part.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Bun-ri: 'Bun' is part/divide, 'Ri' is to leave/separate. Dividing and leaving.
آزمون سریع
近代国家では、( )と宗教の分離が基本とされている。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 政治
مثالها
油と水は自然に分離する。
everydayOil and water separate naturally.
政治と宗教の分離は民主主義の原則である。
formalThe separation of church and state is a principle of democracy.
このパーツ、分離できないかな。
informalI wonder if I can detach this part.
遠心分離機を使って、成分を分離させる。
academicUse a centrifuge to separate the components.
製造部門と販売部門を分離させる方針だ。
businessThe policy is to separate the manufacturing and sales departments.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
三権分立
separation of powers (three branches)
分離できない関係
inseparable relationship
遠心分離
centrifugation
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
分別 is specifically used for 'sorting' (like trash), while 分離 is the physical or abstract 'act of separating'.
نکات کاربردی
Used in science (chemistry) and social sciences (government structure).
اشتباهات رایج
Learners sometimes use 'hanareru' (to move away) instead of 'bunri' for technical contexts.
راهنمای حفظ
Bun-ri: 'Bun' is part/divide, 'Ri' is to leave/separate. Dividing and leaving.
ریشه کلمه
From 'bun' (to divide) and 'ri' (to separate/detach).
الگوهای دستوری
آزمون سریع
近代国家では、( )と宗教の分離が基本とされている。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 政治
عبارات مرتبط
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر science
連鎖
B2A chain or series of events where one thing triggers the next. It is used in both biological (food chain) and social (chain reaction of poverty) contexts.
系統的
B2Done or acting according to a fixed plan or system; methodical or organized.
形態
B2The form, shape, or structure of something, or the specific way in which something exists or manifests itself.
相互作用
B2The effect that two or more things have on each other, or the process of communication and reaction between people or systems.
因果関係
B2The relationship between an event (the cause) and a second event (the effect), where the second event is understood as a physical consequence of the first.
相補的
B2Completing or enhancing each other; two different things that work well together because they provide what the other lacks.
適応
B1The process of changing to suit different conditions or a new environment. It can be biological or psychological.
限界
B1A point, line, or edge beyond which something cannot or may not proceed. Used in academic contexts to discuss the limitations of theories or resources.
体系
B1A set of principles or procedures according to which something is done; an organized scheme or system.
絶滅
B1The state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct. A high-frequency word in IELTS Academic reading passages about biodiversity.
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