A1 preposition तटस्थ #205 सबसे आम

without

/wɪˈðaʊt/

Used to show that someone or something is not present, not included, or not being used. It describes a lack or absence of a person, object, or action.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

I cannot see clearly without my glasses.

I cannot see clearly without my glasses.

2

The contract was signed without any further delays.

The contract was signed without any further delays.

3

Don't leave the house without saying goodbye!

Don't leave the house without saying goodbye!

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

क्रिया विशेषण
without
संबंधित
absence
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of the word as 'with' + 'out'. If the thing you want is 'out' of the picture, you are 'without' it.

त्वरित क्विज़

He left the office _____ his umbrella, even though it was raining.

सही!

सही उत्तर है: without

उदाहरण

1

I cannot see clearly without my glasses.

everyday

I cannot see clearly without my glasses.

2

The contract was signed without any further delays.

formal

The contract was signed without any further delays.

3

Don't leave the house without saying goodbye!

informal

Don't leave the house without saying goodbye!

4

The experiment was conducted without external interference.

academic

The experiment was conducted without external interference.

5

We must finalize the budget without exceeding the limit.

business

We must finalize the budget without exceeding the limit.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

क्रिया विशेषण
without
संबंधित
absence

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

without hesitation without hesitation
without warning without warning
without a doubt without a doubt
without exception without exception
without success without success

सामान्य वाक्यांश

do without

to manage or survive despite not having something

go without

to live without something you need or want

without fail

certainly or always

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

without vs outside

Outside refers to physical location (not indoors), while without refers to the absence of something.

without vs unless

Unless is a conjunction used for conditions, whereas without is a preposition used before nouns or -ing verbs.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

When 'without' is followed by an action, you must use the -ing form of the verb (the gerund). It can also function as an adverb meaning 'outside' in very old-fashioned or literary contexts.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners often use the base form of a verb after 'without' (e.g., 'without go') instead of the gerund form (e.g., 'without going').

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of the word as 'with' + 'out'. If the thing you want is 'out' of the picture, you are 'without' it.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Derived from Old English 'wiðūtan', which literally meant 'on the outside of'.

व्याकरण पैटर्न

without + noun/pronoun without + verb-ing (gerund)

त्वरित क्विज़

He left the office _____ his umbrella, even though it was raining.

सही!

सही उत्तर है: without

संबंधित शब्दावली

संबंधित शब्द

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

people

A1

People refers to a group of human beings or the general public. It is the standard plural form of the word 'person'.

put

A1

To move something into a particular place or position. It is a fundamental verb used to describe the act of placing an object or setting a situation in a specific location.

mean

A1

To have a specific sense or significance, especially when explaining a word or sign. It can also describe a person's intention or the importance of something to someone.

keep

A1

To continue to have or hold something in your possession or at your disposal. It also means to remain in a specific state, condition, or position without changing.

begin

A1

To start doing something or for an event to happen for the first time. It is often used to describe the first point of a process or activity.

seem

A1

To give the impression of being something or having a particular quality based on what you see or hear. It is used to describe an appearance or feeling that may or may not be the actual truth.

help

A1

To make it easier for someone to do something by offering your services, resources, or support. It can involve physical effort, providing information, or giving money to assist a person or a cause.

talk

A1

To speak in order to give information or express ideas, feelings, or thoughts. It typically involves a conversation between two or more people or a person addressing an audience.

start

A1

To begin doing something or to cause something to happen for the first time. It is frequently used when talking about movements, journeys, or making a machine or engine begin to work.

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