A1 noun तटस्थ #3,896 सबसे आम

臨時

rinji /ɾiɲdʑi/

Describes something that is temporary, provisional, or occurs outside of a regular schedule. It is frequently used for special measures, extra transportation services, or unplanned events like breaking news.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

テレビで臨時ニュースが流れました。

Special breaking news was broadcast on TV.

2

来週、臨時総会を開催いたします。

We will hold an extraordinary general meeting next week.

3

今日は臨時でお店を閉めるね。

I'm closing the shop temporarily today.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
臨時
क्रिया विशेषण
臨時に
विशेषण
臨時の
संबंधित
臨機応変
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of 'Rin' (facing/attending) and 'Ji' (time/occasion). You are 'attending to a special occasion' that isn't on the normal calendar.

त्वरित क्विज़

工事のため、この道は( )通行止めです。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 臨時

उदाहरण

1

テレビで臨時ニュースが流れました。

everyday

Special breaking news was broadcast on TV.

2

来週、臨時総会を開催いたします。

formal

We will hold an extraordinary general meeting next week.

3

今日は臨時でお店を閉めるね。

informal

I'm closing the shop temporarily today.

4

その問題に対処するため、臨時委員会が設置された。

academic

A temporary committee was established to deal with the issue.

5

臨時職員を3名採用することになりました。

business

We have decided to hire three temporary employees.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
臨時
क्रिया विशेषण
臨時に
विशेषण
臨時の
संबंधित
臨機応変

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

臨時列車 special/extra train
臨時休業 temporary closing (of a business)
臨時収入 windfall/unexpected income
臨時職員 temporary staff
臨時国会 extraordinary Diet session

सामान्य वाक्यांश

臨時ニュース

breaking news

臨時ボーナス

special bonus

臨時休校

temporary school closure

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

臨時 vs 一時

'Ichiji' refers to a short duration of time, whereas 'Rinji' refers to an event or position created specifically because the regular schedule doesn't cover it.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

Use 'Rinji' when something is an exception to the rule or schedule. It is most commonly used as a prefix to nouns (like Rinji-ressha) or with the particle 'no'.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners often use 'Rinji' to mean 'part-time' in a general sense; however, for general part-time work, 'arubaito' or 'paato' is more natural unless referring to a specific temporary contract.

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

Think of 'Rin' (facing/attending) and 'Ji' (time/occasion). You are 'attending to a special occasion' that isn't on the normal calendar.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Derived from Middle Chinese, where 'Rin' (臨) means to face or approach, and 'Ji' (時) means time or occasion.

व्याकरण पैटर्न

Noun + の + 臨時 臨時の + Noun 臨時に + Verb
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In Japan, 'Rinji-ressha' (extra trains) are very common during peak holiday seasons like Golden Week or Obon to handle the surge in travelers.

त्वरित क्विज़

工事のため、この道は( )通行止めです。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 臨時

संबंधित शब्द

粒子

A1

A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.

電子

A1

Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.

中性子

A1

A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.

元素

A1

A chemical element, which is a fundamental substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. It refers to the basic building blocks of matter listed on the periodic table.

化合物

A1

A substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together. It is used primarily in scientific contexts to describe materials with a fixed ratio of components.

混合物

A1

A substance made by combining two or more different materials without a chemical reaction occurring. It can be used in scientific contexts to describe chemical blends or in general contexts to describe a physical combination of items.

溶液

A1

A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly dissolved in another substance (solvent). It is most commonly used in chemistry to describe liquids like salt water or chemical mixtures used in experiments.

溶媒

A1

A substance, typically a liquid, in which another substance (the solute) is dissolved to form a solution. In a chemical context, it acts as the medium that facilitates the breaking down of particles.

溶質

A1

A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (called a solvent) to create a solution. In a mixture like salt water, the salt is the solute because it is the part that gets dissolved.

窒素

A1

Nitrogen is a colorless, odorless chemical element that makes up about 78 percent of the Earth's atmosphere. It is essential for all living things and is widely used in fertilizers and industrial cooling as liquid nitrogen.

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