臨時
Describes something that is temporary, provisional, or occurs outside of a regular schedule. It is frequently used for special measures, extra transportation services, or unplanned events like breaking news.
उदाहरण
3 / 5テレビで臨時ニュースが流れました。
Special breaking news was broadcast on TV.
来週、臨時総会を開催いたします。
We will hold an extraordinary general meeting next week.
今日は臨時でお店を閉めるね。
I'm closing the shop temporarily today.
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of 'Rin' (facing/attending) and 'Ji' (time/occasion). You are 'attending to a special occasion' that isn't on the normal calendar.
त्वरित क्विज़
工事のため、この道は( )通行止めです。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 臨時
उदाहरण
テレビで臨時ニュースが流れました。
everydaySpecial breaking news was broadcast on TV.
来週、臨時総会を開催いたします。
formalWe will hold an extraordinary general meeting next week.
今日は臨時でお店を閉めるね。
informalI'm closing the shop temporarily today.
その問題に対処するため、臨時委員会が設置された。
academicA temporary committee was established to deal with the issue.
臨時職員を3名採用することになりました。
businessWe have decided to hire three temporary employees.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
臨時ニュース
breaking news
臨時ボーナス
special bonus
臨時休校
temporary school closure
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
'Ichiji' refers to a short duration of time, whereas 'Rinji' refers to an event or position created specifically because the regular schedule doesn't cover it.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
Use 'Rinji' when something is an exception to the rule or schedule. It is most commonly used as a prefix to nouns (like Rinji-ressha) or with the particle 'no'.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners often use 'Rinji' to mean 'part-time' in a general sense; however, for general part-time work, 'arubaito' or 'paato' is more natural unless referring to a specific temporary contract.
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of 'Rin' (facing/attending) and 'Ji' (time/occasion). You are 'attending to a special occasion' that isn't on the normal calendar.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Derived from Middle Chinese, where 'Rin' (臨) means to face or approach, and 'Ji' (時) means time or occasion.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Japan, 'Rinji-ressha' (extra trains) are very common during peak holiday seasons like Golden Week or Obon to handle the surge in travelers.
त्वरित क्विज़
工事のため、この道は( )通行止めです。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 臨時
संबंधित शब्दावली
संबंधित शब्द
粒子
A1A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.
電子
A1Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.
中性子
A1A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.
元素
A1A chemical element, which is a fundamental substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. It refers to the basic building blocks of matter listed on the periodic table.
化合物
A1A substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together. It is used primarily in scientific contexts to describe materials with a fixed ratio of components.
混合物
A1A substance made by combining two or more different materials without a chemical reaction occurring. It can be used in scientific contexts to describe chemical blends or in general contexts to describe a physical combination of items.
溶液
A1A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly dissolved in another substance (solvent). It is most commonly used in chemistry to describe liquids like salt water or chemical mixtures used in experiments.
溶媒
A1A substance, typically a liquid, in which another substance (the solute) is dissolved to form a solution. In a chemical context, it acts as the medium that facilitates the breaking down of particles.
溶質
A1A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (called a solvent) to create a solution. In a mixture like salt water, the salt is the solute because it is the part that gets dissolved.
窒素
A1Nitrogen is a colorless, odorless chemical element that makes up about 78 percent of the Earth's atmosphere. It is essential for all living things and is widely used in fertilizers and industrial cooling as liquid nitrogen.
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