権利
Kenri refers to a legal or moral entitlement to have something or to act in a certain way. It describes the power or status recognized by law or society that allows an individual to claim specific benefits or freedoms.
उदाहरण
3 / 5誰にでも幸せになる権利があります。
Everyone has the right to be happy.
基本的人権は、憲法によって守られています。
Fundamental human rights are protected by the constitution.
君にそんなことを言う権利はないよ。
You don't have the right to say something like that.
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Remember the kanji: 権 (authority/power) + 利 (profit/benefit). It is your 'authority' to receive a 'benefit'.
त्वरित क्विज़
すべての国民には、教育を受ける___がある。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 権利
उदाहरण
誰にでも幸せになる権利があります。
everydayEveryone has the right to be happy.
基本的人権は、憲法によって守られています。
formalFundamental human rights are protected by the constitution.
君にそんなことを言う権利はないよ。
informalYou don't have the right to say something like that.
この研究は著作権によって保護されている。
academicThis research is protected by copyright.
当社はその製品を販売する独占的権利を有しています。
businessOur company holds the exclusive right to sell that product.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
権利の侵害
infringement of rights
既得権
vested interest / entrenched right
財産権
property rights
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Kenri (権利) is a legal 'right' or entitlement, while Kenryoku (権力) refers to political or social 'power' and authority over others.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
The word is most commonly used with the verb 'aru' (to have) or 'motsu' (to hold). It is a neutral term but carries significant weight in legal and social discussions.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners often confuse it with 'power' (kenryoku). Remember that 'kenri' is something you possess as a person (like a right), while 'kenryoku' is something you use to control things.
याद रखने का तरीका
Remember the kanji: 権 (authority/power) + 利 (profit/benefit). It is your 'authority' to receive a 'benefit'.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Coined during the Meiji era as a translation for the Western legal concept of 'rights'.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Japanese society, there is a strong cultural emphasis on the balance between 'kenri' (rights) and 'gimu' (obligations/duties).
त्वरित क्विज़
すべての国民には、教育を受ける___がある。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 権利
संबंधित शब्दावली
society के और शब्द
法律
A1A system of official rules that a country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and may enforce by the imposition of penalties. It specifically refers to statutes and legislation passed by a governing body.
世論
B2The collective opinion of the general public on a particular issue or subject. It is a critical factor in democratic decision-making.
社会福祉
B2Statutory services provided by the state or other organizations for the assistance of people in need, such as the elderly, disabled, or poor.
排他的
B2Exclusive or closed-off. Used to describe groups, attitudes, or rights that exclude others.
特権
B2A privilege or a special right/advantage granted only to a particular person or group.
不当
B2Unjust, unfair, or unreasonable. Something that goes against what is considered right, legal, or proper.
公平
B2The quality of being impartial and just, without favoritism or discrimination.
啓発
B2Enlightenment or public awareness; the act of educating or providing knowledge to open people's eyes to a particular issue.
対峙
B2To stand facing each other, often in opposition or conflict. In academic writing, it describes the confrontation between two opposing ideologies, powers, or problems.
偏向
B2A bias, lean, or inclination toward a specific direction or ideology, often used to describe media or political views.
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