임의적
Done by choice or at random rather than by reason, necessity, or fixed rules. It can also mean 'arbitrary' in a legal or scientific context.
उदाहरण
3 / 5조사 대상을 임의적으로 추출하여 설문 조사를 실시했다.
The survey was conducted by randomly extracting the subjects.
권력의 임의적인 행사는 국민의 자유를 침해한다.
The arbitrary exercise of power violates the freedom of the people.
회사 규정을 임의적으로 해석해서는 안 됩니다.
You should not interpret company regulations arbitrarily.
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Im (임) means 'entrust' and Ui (의) means 'will'. Entrusting it to one's will or random chance.
त्वरित क्विज़
실험의 공정성을 위해 참가자를 _____으로 두 그룹으로 나누었다.
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 임의적
उदाहरण
조사 대상을 임의적으로 추출하여 설문 조사를 실시했다.
academicThe survey was conducted by randomly extracting the subjects.
권력의 임의적인 행사는 국민의 자유를 침해한다.
formalThe arbitrary exercise of power violates the freedom of the people.
회사 규정을 임의적으로 해석해서는 안 됩니다.
businessYou should not interpret company regulations arbitrarily.
순서는 그냥 임의적으로 정해도 괜찮아.
informalIt's okay to just decide the order arbitrarily.
언어의 기호는 임의적인 성격을 띠고 있다.
academicLinguistic signs possess an arbitrary character.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
임의로 지정하다
to designate at will
임의 동행
voluntary accompaniment (legal)
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Jaijeok often implies a 'biased' or 'self-centered' arbitrary interpretation, while imuijeok is more neutral 'at random/will'.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
Important for describing methodology in IELTS Task 1/2, especially when talking about how data was collected (random sampling).
सामान्य गलतियाँ
In daily life, it often means 'at will' (임의로), but in academic papers, it usually means 'random'.
याद रखने का तरीका
Im (임) means 'entrust' and Ui (의) means 'will'. Entrusting it to one's will or random chance.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
From Sino-Korean 任意 (at will) + 的 (suffix).
व्याकरण पैटर्न
त्वरित क्विज़
실험의 공정성을 위해 참가자를 _____으로 두 그룹으로 나누었다.
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 임의적
संबंधित शब्दावली
logic के और शब्द
단정하다
B2To conclude or judge something definitively, often based on limited information or a firm belief.
상치되다
B2To be contrary to, to conflict with, or to be inconsistent with something else (like opinions, interests, or facts).
조응하다
B2To correspond or respond to something else, often in a structural or logical way. It is used to describe how two elements match or balance each other.
간접적
B2Not directly caused by something; happening through a medium or as a secondary result. It describes a relationship where there is an intermediate step between cause and effect.
수긍하다
B2To accept, concede, or agree with someone's opinion or a fact because it is reasonable and convincing. It implies a rational consent after consideration.
환기
B2The act of calling attention to a topic or feeling, or the act of refreshing the air in a room.
반론하다
B2To argue against an existing opinion, claim, or theory with a counter-argument.
연역
B2Deduction; a method of reasoning from general principles to specific conclusions.
귀납
B2Induction; a method of reasoning that uses specific instances or data to form a general conclusion.
판단하다
B2To form an opinion or reach a conclusion after considering facts or evidence.
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