耳熟能详
Widely known; familiar
शाब्दिक अर्थ: Ear familiar, can [explain in] detail
Use this to describe famous stories or songs that everyone has heard a thousand times.
15 सेकंड में
- Used for things you've heard so often you know the details.
- Combines 'ear familiarity' with the ability to explain clearly.
- Commonly applied to music, legends, and famous historical stories.
मतलब
This phrase describes something you have heard so many times that you know every single detail by heart. It is the verbal equivalent of a song you can't stop humming because it is played everywhere.
मुख्य उदाहरण
3 / 6Discussing a famous pop star's hits
周杰伦的歌对他来说早就是耳熟能详了。
Jay Chou's songs have long been familiar to him.
Talking about childhood fairy tales
《西游记》的故事在中国是耳熟能详的。
The stories of 'Journey to the West' are well-known to everyone in China.
In a business presentation about a famous case
这个营销案例大家已经耳熟能详，我就不再多说了。
Everyone is already very familiar with this marketing case, so I won't say more.
सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि
The phrase originates from the writings of Ouyang Xiu, a giant of Chinese literature. It highlights the importance of oral storytelling in ancient China, where knowledge was often passed down through recitation. Today, it is frequently used in media and education to refer to 'cultural touchstones' that define the Chinese identity.
The 'Ear' vs 'Eye' Trick
If you recognize a person's face, use `眼熟` (yǎnshú). If you recognize a voice or a story, use `耳熟` (ěrshú). Using the wrong sense is a common slip-up!
Don't Over-explain
Since the phrase implies you can explain it in detail (`能详`), don't follow it up with 'but I don't know the details.' It would be a contradiction!
15 सेकंड में
- Used for things you've heard so often you know the details.
- Combines 'ear familiarity' with the ability to explain clearly.
- Commonly applied to music, legends, and famous historical stories.
What It Means
Imagine a song that plays in every mall. You didn't try to learn it. Yet, you know every lyric. That is 耳熟能详. It means your ears are so familiar with a story or sound that you can explain it perfectly. It is not just 'knowing' something. It is having it etched into your brain through repetition.
How To Use It
You usually place this after a noun. For example, 这些故事耳熟能详 (These stories are widely known). You can also use it as an adjective before a noun with 的. It feels sophisticated but very natural. Use it when you want to show you are well-versed in common knowledge. It sounds much better than just saying 'I know this.'
When To Use It
Use it when discussing classic movies or famous legends. It is perfect for talking about catchy pop songs. Use it in a meeting when mentioning a famous business case. It works great when texting friends about a meme that has gone viral. If everyone in China knows it, this is your go-to phrase.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use this for things you have seen but not heard. If you recognize a face, use 眼熟. Do not use it for skills you have practiced physically. If you are good at cooking, do not say your recipes are 耳熟能详. It is strictly for information, stories, or sounds. Also, avoid using it for brand-new information.
Cultural Background
This phrase traces back to the Song Dynasty scholar Ouyang Xiu. He was a master of prose and poetry. The idiom suggests that true mastery comes from constant exposure. In Chinese culture, oral tradition was the primary way history survived. Being able to 'detail' what you 'heard' was a sign of being cultured. It reflects a society that values shared collective memory.
Common Variations
You might hear 家喻户晓 which means 'known by every household.' While similar, 耳熟能详 emphasizes the act of hearing. Another is 人尽皆知, which simply means 'everyone knows.' 耳熟能详 is the most 'poetic' of the three. It adds a layer of personal familiarity and auditory memory.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
This is a neutral-to-formal idiom that fits perfectly in both spoken and written Chinese. Just remember it is specifically for things heard or known through information, not physical skills or visual recognition.
The 'Ear' vs 'Eye' Trick
If you recognize a person's face, use `眼熟` (yǎnshú). If you recognize a voice or a story, use `耳熟` (ěrshú). Using the wrong sense is a common slip-up!
Don't Over-explain
Since the phrase implies you can explain it in detail (`能详`), don't follow it up with 'but I don't know the details.' It would be a contradiction!
The Power of Chengyu
Using this phrase instead of 'everyone knows' makes you sound like an insider. It shows you appreciate the rhythmic beauty of four-character idioms.
उदाहरण
6周杰伦的歌对他来说早就是耳熟能详了。
Jay Chou's songs have long been familiar to him.
Shows how the phrase applies to music everyone knows.
《西游记》的故事在中国是耳熟能详的。
The stories of 'Journey to the West' are well-known to everyone in China.
Perfect for cultural classics.
这个营销案例大家已经耳熟能详，我就不再多说了。
Everyone is already very familiar with this marketing case, so I won't say more.
Used to skip over details that are common knowledge.
那个梗现在已经耳熟能详了，你才看到吗？
That meme is everywhere now, did you just see it?
Shows the phrase can be used for modern internet culture.
老师的这些口头禅，我们早就耳熟能详了。
We've heard the teacher's catchphrases so often we know them by heart.
A slightly humorous way to point out repetition.
虽然这些传说耳熟能详，但每次听都有新感觉。
Although these legends are well-known, they feel new every time I hear them.
Connects the phrase to emotional or nostalgic storytelling.
खुद को परखो
Choose the correct phrase to describe a song everyone knows.
这首曲子在街头巷尾播放，大家早就___了。
Since the context mentions a song playing in the streets, '耳熟能详' (familiar to the ear) is the only logical choice.
Complete the sentence to describe a famous historical event.
三国演义的故事在中国可谓是___。
The stories of the Three Kingdoms are classic oral traditions that everyone has heard, making them '耳熟能详'.
🎉 स्कोर: /2
विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स
Formality and Context Spectrum
Talking about memes or gossip with friends.
那个八卦大家都耳熟能详了。
Discussing movies, songs, or common news.
这首歌真是耳熟能详。
Referring to historical facts or classic literature in a speech.
这些历史典故，诸位想必耳熟能详。
Where to use 耳熟能详
Music
A radio hit everyone hums.
Folklore
Stories like Mulan or the Monkey King.
Corporate
A famous success story or slogan.
Family
Dad's favorite 'back in my day' story.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालNo, it is usually for information or sounds. For a person, you would say 很熟 (very familiar).
Not at all! It's very common in casual conversation when talking about movies, music, or news.
家喻户晓 means 'known by every household,' emphasizing popularity. 耳熟能详 emphasizes that you've heard it many times.
No, it specifically refers to the ears (耳). For smells, you'd just say 熟悉的味道.
Yes, it is perfect for referring to well-known industry facts or famous case studies.
Generally, no. However, if you say it with a sigh, it can imply you are tired of hearing the same thing over and over.
You can say '[Subject] + 是 + 耳熟能详的' or '[Subject] + 令人 + 耳熟能详'.
Only if you are talking about the *name* or *stories* of the place you've heard. If you know the layout, use 熟门熟路.
People sometimes just say 耳熟 to mean 'sounds familiar,' but it lacks the 'can explain in detail' part.
It is considered a C1 level idiom, but it is so common that even intermediate learners should know it.
संबंधित मुहावरे
家喻户晓
Known by every household; a household name.
人尽皆知
Known by everyone.
熟能生巧
Practice makes perfect (familiarity leads to skill).
见多识广
Experienced and knowledgeable (seen and heard a lot).
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