C1 verb ニュートラル

accomplice

/əˈkʌmplɪs/

An accomplice is a person who helps someone else commit a crime or a dishonest act. This individual is legally or morally responsible for their involvement, even if they were not the primary person performing the act.

例文

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1

He wasn't the one who broke into the house, but he was an accomplice because he held the ladder.

He wasn't the one who broke into the house, but he was an accomplice because he held the ladder.

2

The defendant was formally charged as an accomplice to the bank robbery after providing the getaway vehicle.

The defendant was formally charged as an accomplice to the bank robbery after providing the getaway vehicle.

3

Don't make me your accomplice in lying to your parents about where you were last night.

Don't make me your accomplice in lying to your parents about where you were last night.

語族

名詞
accomplice
関連
complicity
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the phrase: 'Accomplice helps you Accomplish a crime, and then you both deal with the Police.'

クイックテスト

The police are looking for a second man who is believed to have acted as an _______ during the robbery.

正解!

正解は: accomplice

例文

1

He wasn't the one who broke into the house, but he was an accomplice because he held the ladder.

everyday

He wasn't the one who broke into the house, but he was an accomplice because he held the ladder.

2

The defendant was formally charged as an accomplice to the bank robbery after providing the getaway vehicle.

formal

The defendant was formally charged as an accomplice to the bank robbery after providing the getaway vehicle.

3

Don't make me your accomplice in lying to your parents about where you were last night.

informal

Don't make me your accomplice in lying to your parents about where you were last night.

4

Sociological research indicates that an accomplice often feels less individual guilt due to the diffusion of responsibility.

academic

Sociological research indicates that an accomplice often feels less individual guilt due to the diffusion of responsibility.

5

The former manager was found to be an accomplice in the multi-million dollar corporate fraud case.

business

The former manager was found to be an accomplice in the multi-million dollar corporate fraud case.

語族

名詞
accomplice
関連
complicity

よく使う組み合わせ

willing accomplice someone who helps in a crime of their own free will
unwitting accomplice someone who helps in a crime without realizing it
act as an accomplice to take on the role of a helper in a crime
charged as an accomplice to be legally accused of helping in a crime
silent accomplice someone who helps by staying quiet or ignoring a crime

よく使うフレーズ

partner in crime

a person who helps with a crime or a mischievous act

aiding and abetting

the legal term for helping someone commit a crime

guilty by association

being considered guilty because of the people you spend time with

よく混同される語

accomplice vs accessory

An accomplice is present or active during the crime; an accessory usually helps before or after the crime occurs.

📝

使い方のコツ

Accomplice is used almost exclusively in the context of illegal acts or moral wrongdoings. It should not be used as a synonym for 'partner' or 'teammate' in positive settings.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use 'accomplice' to describe a partner in a positive project. Use 'collaborator' or 'partner' for positive teamwork.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of the phrase: 'Accomplice helps you Accomplish a crime, and then you both deal with the Police.'

📖

語源

Derived from the Old French 'acomplice', which comes from the Latin 'complex', meaning 'allied' or 'connected'.

文法パターン

Countable noun; plural: accomplices Often followed by the preposition 'to' (e.g., accomplice to murder) Can be modified by adjectives like 'unwitting' or 'willing'
🌍

文化的な背景

The term is a staple of legal dramas and 'buddy-cop' movies, often used when detectives pressure a minor criminal to testify against a major boss.

クイックテスト

The police are looking for a second man who is believed to have acted as an _______ during the robbery.

正解!

正解は: accomplice

関連単語

proceed

C1

The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.

individual

C1

Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.

appropriately

B2

To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.

region

B2

A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.

resource

B2

A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

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