A1 noun ニュートラル

asteroid

/ˈæstərɔɪd/

An asteroid is a large rock that travels through space and orbits the sun. It is much smaller than a planet and is mostly made of rock and metal.

例文

3 / 5
1

The scientists found a new asteroid in space.

The scientists found a new asteroid in space.

2

The space agency is tracking the trajectory of the asteroid.

The space agency is tracking the trajectory of the asteroid.

3

Look at that huge asteroid in my science book!

Look at that huge asteroid in my science book!

語族

名詞
asteroid
形容詞
asteroidal
関連
astronomy
💡

覚え方のコツ

The prefix 'aster-' means star (like the flower 'aster'). An asteroid looks like a star in the sky but is a rock ('-oid' means 'like').

クイックテスト

A large ___ is moving in space near the sun.

正解!

正解は: asteroid

例文

1

The scientists found a new asteroid in space.

everyday

The scientists found a new asteroid in space.

2

The space agency is tracking the trajectory of the asteroid.

formal

The space agency is tracking the trajectory of the asteroid.

3

Look at that huge asteroid in my science book!

informal

Look at that huge asteroid in my science book!

4

Most asteroids in our solar system are located in the belt between Mars and Jupiter.

academic

Most asteroids in our solar system are located in the belt between Mars and Jupiter.

5

Our company is investing in technology for future asteroid mining.

business

Our company is investing in technology for future asteroid mining.

語族

名詞
asteroid
形容詞
asteroidal
関連
astronomy

よく使う組み合わせ

asteroid belt asteroid belt
large asteroid large asteroid
asteroid impact asteroid impact
near-Earth asteroid near-Earth asteroid
asteroid field asteroid field

よく使うフレーズ

the asteroid belt

the group of rocks between Mars and Jupiter

killer asteroid

an asteroid that could destroy life on Earth

asteroid strike

when an asteroid hits a planet

よく混同される語

asteroid vs comet

A comet is made of ice and dust and has a tail, while an asteroid is made of rock and metal.

asteroid vs meteor

A meteor is a rock that enters Earth's atmosphere and burns up, but an asteroid is still in space.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'asteroid' when talking about rocks orbiting the sun in space. It is a technical term but used commonly in science fiction and news about space.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Don't confuse an asteroid with a 'shooting star,' which is actually a meteor burning in the atmosphere.

💡

覚え方のコツ

The prefix 'aster-' means star (like the flower 'aster'). An asteroid looks like a star in the sky but is a rock ('-oid' means 'like').

📖

語源

From the Greek word 'asteroeides,' which means 'star-like' or 'star-shaped.'

文法パターン

Countable noun Plural form: asteroids Usually used with 'the' when referring to a specific one
🌍

文化的な背景

Asteroids are popular in movies as dangerous objects that might hit Earth, creating a sense of wonder and fear about space.

クイックテスト

A large ___ is moving in space near the sun.

正解!

正解は: asteroid

natureの関連語

algae

A1

Algae are simple plants that grow in or near water and do not have ordinary leaves or roots. They can be very small like green spots or very large like seaweed found in the ocean.

predator

A1

A predator is an animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals to survive. This word is also used to describe people or companies that take advantage of others.

prey

A1

Prey is an animal that is caught and killed by another animal for food. It is the animal that is hunted in nature.

carnivore

A1

A carnivore is an animal that gets its food from eating other animals. These animals are often called meat-eaters and have special teeth for hunting and eating flesh.

herbivore

A1

A herbivore is an animal that eats only plants, such as grass, leaves, and fruits. These animals do not eat meat or other animals.

savanna

A1

A savanna is a large, flat area of land covered with grass and only a few scattered trees. It is mostly found in hot regions, such as Africa and South America, and supports a wide variety of wildlife.

estuary

A1

An estuary is the wide part of a river where it joins the sea. It is a unique place where fresh water from the river mixes with salty water from the ocean.

undergrowth

A1

Undergrowth refers to the small plants, bushes, and shrubs that grow on the ground beneath the taller trees in a forest or wood. It is often dense and can make walking through the area difficult.

germination

A1

Germination is the process where a seed starts to grow into a new plant. It happens when the seed has enough water, the right temperature, and oxygen.

evergreen

A1

An evergreen is a tree or plant that keeps its green leaves all year round, even in the winter. Unlike deciduous trees, it does not lose its foliage during the cold seasons.

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