C1 verb フォーマル

axiom

/ˈæksiəm/

An axiom is a statement or proposition that is regarded as being established, accepted, or self-evidently true. In logic and mathematics, it serves as the starting point or foundation for further reasoning and arguments without requiring proof itself.

例文

3 / 5
1

It is a common axiom that you get what you pay for.

It is a widely accepted truth that the quality of a product corresponds to its price.

2

The legal system is built upon the axiom that a person is innocent until proven guilty.

The judiciary operates on the fundamental principle that guilt must be demonstrated, not assumed.

3

You know the old axiom: if it ain't broke, don't fix it.

You are familiar with the common saying that one shouldn't change something that is working well.

語族

名詞
axiom
Verb
axiomatize
副詞
axiomatically
形容詞
axiomatic
関連
axiomatization
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of an 'Ax' - an axiom is a sharp, solid truth that cuts through the need for further proof.

クイックテスト

The entire philosophical system was built upon a single _____: that the mind is separate from the body.

正解!

正解は: axiom

例文

1

It is a common axiom that you get what you pay for.

everyday

It is a widely accepted truth that the quality of a product corresponds to its price.

2

The legal system is built upon the axiom that a person is innocent until proven guilty.

formal

The judiciary operates on the fundamental principle that guilt must be demonstrated, not assumed.

3

You know the old axiom: if it ain't broke, don't fix it.

informal

You are familiar with the common saying that one shouldn't change something that is working well.

4

Euclidean geometry starts from a set of five fundamental axioms.

academic

The study of Greek geometry begins with five basic propositions that are assumed to be true.

5

The company's marketing strategy relies on the axiom that the customer's needs always come first.

business

The business plan is based on the core belief that prioritizing the client is essential for success.

語族

名詞
axiom
Verb
axiomatize
副詞
axiomatically
形容詞
axiomatic
関連
axiomatization

よく使う組み合わせ

mathematical axiom A self-evident rule used in mathematical logic.
fundamental axiom A core, underlying principle of a system.
self-evident axiom A truth that is obvious and does not require explanation.
accept an axiom To agree that a specific statement is true without proof.
underlying axiom The basic assumption that supports an entire theory.

よく使うフレーズ

take as an axiom

To assume something is true from the very beginning of a discussion.

central axiom

The most important principle in a particular philosophy or system.

accepted axiom

A principle that is universally agreed upon by experts in a field.

よく混同される語

axiom vs theorem

An axiom is assumed to be true without proof, while a theorem must be proven using axioms.

axiom vs adage

An adage is a traditional folk saying, whereas an axiom is a more formal, logical, or scientific principle.

📝

使い方のコツ

Axiom is typically used in formal, academic, or philosophical contexts. It implies a higher degree of certainty and logical structure than words like 'saying' or 'opinion'.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use 'axiom' when they mean 'hypothesis'; however, a hypothesis is something to be tested, while an axiom is something already accepted as true.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of an 'Ax' - an axiom is a sharp, solid truth that cuts through the need for further proof.

📖

語源

From the Greek word 'axioma', meaning 'that which is thought worthy' or 'a self-evident principle'.

文法パターン

Countable noun Plural form: axioms (standard) or axiomata (rare/archaic) Often followed by a 'that' clause (e.g., the axiom that...)
🌍

文化的な背景

In Western philosophy, the search for 'first axioms' has been a central goal since the time of Aristotle and Euclid.

クイックテスト

The entire philosophical system was built upon a single _____: that the mind is separate from the body.

正解!

正解は: axiom

関連単語

syngravent

C1

To formally reach a collective agreement or to consolidate disparate ideas into a singular, authoritative consensus through deliberation. It is typically used in academic or high-level professional contexts to describe the synthesis of various perspectives into a unified stance.

intracursancy

C1

The quality or state of occurring or being contained within a specific course, flow, or sequence of events. It describes phenomena that remain internal to a system or process without deviating into external paths.

homoaltersion

C1

To systematically modify a component or individual within a group so that it aligns identically with the properties of its counterparts. It describes the act of enforcing homogeneity through specific, calculated adjustments to maintain structural consistency.

homogratacy

C1

To achieve a state of collective agreement or uniform satisfaction within a group by aligning interests or expressing mutual gratitude. It involves the process of harmonizing conflicting viewpoints into a single, mutually pleasing outcome.

multipatership

C1

Multipatership refers to the biological phenomenon where a single litter or brood of offspring is sired by more than one father. In sociology, it describes the state of a woman having children with multiple different partners, often referred to as multi-partnered fertility.

periluddom

C1

A noun referring to the state or environment of anticipation and ritualized preparation that occurs just before a competitive event, game, or performance. It encompasses the collective psychological atmosphere and physical activities shared by participants and spectators before the main action begins.

circummentcy

C1

The act or state of bypassing restrictions, rules, or obstacles through strategic maneuvering or the exploitation of loopholes. It refers specifically to the quality of being able to find indirect routes to achieve a goal while avoiding direct confrontation with a system.

adcedent

C1

Describing a person, entity, or state that is in the process of acceding to an existing agreement, treaty, or organization. It refers to the act of joining or consenting to be bound by terms previously established by others.

misvalness

C1

To incorrectly estimate or judge the intrinsic worth or significance of something, particularly by failing to recognize its true essence or state. It refers to the act of assigning a wrong value to an object or concept based on a misunderstanding of its fundamental nature.

homotactible

C1

Describing objects, surfaces, or body parts that are sensitive to touch in an identical way or occupy the same position in a tactile arrangement. It is a technical term used to compare sensory perception across different areas or specimens.

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!

無料で言語学習を始めよう

無料で始める