C1 verb 正式

axiom

/ˈæksiəm/

An axiom is a statement or proposition that is regarded as being established, accepted, or self-evidently true. In logic and mathematics, it serves as the starting point or foundation for further reasoning and arguments without requiring proof itself.

例句

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1

It is a common axiom that you get what you pay for.

It is a widely accepted truth that the quality of a product corresponds to its price.

2

The legal system is built upon the axiom that a person is innocent until proven guilty.

The judiciary operates on the fundamental principle that guilt must be demonstrated, not assumed.

3

You know the old axiom: if it ain't broke, don't fix it.

You are familiar with the common saying that one shouldn't change something that is working well.

词族

名词
axiom
Verb
axiomatize
副词
axiomatically
形容词
axiomatic
相关
axiomatization
💡

记忆技巧

Think of an 'Ax' - an axiom is a sharp, solid truth that cuts through the need for further proof.

快速测验

The entire philosophical system was built upon a single _____: that the mind is separate from the body.

正确!

正确答案是: axiom

例句

1

It is a common axiom that you get what you pay for.

everyday

It is a widely accepted truth that the quality of a product corresponds to its price.

2

The legal system is built upon the axiom that a person is innocent until proven guilty.

formal

The judiciary operates on the fundamental principle that guilt must be demonstrated, not assumed.

3

You know the old axiom: if it ain't broke, don't fix it.

informal

You are familiar with the common saying that one shouldn't change something that is working well.

4

Euclidean geometry starts from a set of five fundamental axioms.

academic

The study of Greek geometry begins with five basic propositions that are assumed to be true.

5

The company's marketing strategy relies on the axiom that the customer's needs always come first.

business

The business plan is based on the core belief that prioritizing the client is essential for success.

词族

名词
axiom
Verb
axiomatize
副词
axiomatically
形容词
axiomatic
相关
axiomatization

常见搭配

mathematical axiom A self-evident rule used in mathematical logic.
fundamental axiom A core, underlying principle of a system.
self-evident axiom A truth that is obvious and does not require explanation.
accept an axiom To agree that a specific statement is true without proof.
underlying axiom The basic assumption that supports an entire theory.

常用短语

take as an axiom

To assume something is true from the very beginning of a discussion.

central axiom

The most important principle in a particular philosophy or system.

accepted axiom

A principle that is universally agreed upon by experts in a field.

容易混淆的词

axiom vs theorem

An axiom is assumed to be true without proof, while a theorem must be proven using axioms.

axiom vs adage

An adage is a traditional folk saying, whereas an axiom is a more formal, logical, or scientific principle.

📝

使用说明

Axiom is typically used in formal, academic, or philosophical contexts. It implies a higher degree of certainty and logical structure than words like 'saying' or 'opinion'.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'axiom' when they mean 'hypothesis'; however, a hypothesis is something to be tested, while an axiom is something already accepted as true.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of an 'Ax' - an axiom is a sharp, solid truth that cuts through the need for further proof.

📖

词源

From the Greek word 'axioma', meaning 'that which is thought worthy' or 'a self-evident principle'.

语法模式

Countable noun Plural form: axioms (standard) or axiomata (rare/archaic) Often followed by a 'that' clause (e.g., the axiom that...)
🌍

文化背景

In Western philosophy, the search for 'first axioms' has been a central goal since the time of Aristotle and Euclid.

快速测验

The entire philosophical system was built upon a single _____: that the mind is separate from the body.

正确!

正确答案是: axiom

相关词

complement

A2

A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.

compound

A2

Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.

conceive

A2

To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.

confer

A2

To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.

conform

A2

To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.

consecutive

A2

Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).

consistency

A2

Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.

disclude

B1

Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.

antiformous

B1

Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.

interspect

B1

Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.

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