barometer
A barometer is a scientific instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure to forecast weather changes. Figuratively, it refers to any reliable indicator or standard used to judge or measure changes in a specific situation, such as the economy or public mood.
例文
3 / 5The old barometer in the hallway shows that the air pressure is dropping significantly.
The old barometer in the hallway shows that the air pressure is dropping significantly.
Political analysts often view local election results as a barometer of the national mood.
Political analysts often view local election results as a barometer of the national mood.
The long lines outside the new cafe are a good barometer of its popularity.
The long lines outside the new cafe are a good barometer of its popularity.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Bar' as a unit of pressure (like in a 'bar' of weight) and 'Meter' as a tool for measuring. It measures the 'weight' of the air.
クイックテスト
The stock market is often considered a ______ of the country's economic health.
正解！
正解は： barometer
例文
The old barometer in the hallway shows that the air pressure is dropping significantly.
everydayThe old barometer in the hallway shows that the air pressure is dropping significantly.
Political analysts often view local election results as a barometer of the national mood.
formalPolitical analysts often view local election results as a barometer of the national mood.
The long lines outside the new cafe are a good barometer of its popularity.
informalThe long lines outside the new cafe are a good barometer of its popularity.
In this study, the unemployment rate is used as a barometer for social stability in urban areas.
academicIn this study, the unemployment rate is used as a barometer for social stability in urban areas.
Consumer spending during the holiday season serves as a key barometer for the retail industry's annual performance.
businessConsumer spending during the holiday season serves as a key barometer for the retail industry's annual performance.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
a barometer of change
a barometer of change
the barometer is falling
the barometer is falling
serve as a barometer
serve as a barometer
よく混同される語
A thermometer measures temperature, whereas a barometer measures atmospheric pressure.
使い方のコツ
While its literal meaning is scientific, you will most frequently encounter 'barometer' in news and business contexts to describe how one factor indicates the state of another.
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'thermometer' when trying to describe social trends; remember that 'barometer' is the standard word for an abstract measurement of 'pressure' or 'mood'.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Bar' as a unit of pressure (like in a 'bar' of weight) and 'Meter' as a tool for measuring. It measures the 'weight' of the air.
語源
Derived from the Greek 'baros' (weight) and 'metron' (measure).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many English-speaking countries, antique brass barometers are often kept as decorative items in traditional homes.
クイックテスト
The stock market is often considered a ______ of the country's economic health.
正解！
正解は： barometer
関連語彙
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