describe
To say or write what someone or something is like. It is used to give details about how things look, feel, sound, or happen so that others can imagine them.
例文
3 / 5Can you describe your best friend to me?
Please tell me what your best friend is like (their appearance and personality).
The witness was asked to describe the suspect in court.
The person who saw the crime was asked to give details about the criminal's appearance.
Just describe what you saw, it doesn't have to be perfect.
Tell me the basic things you saw without worrying about being exact.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'scribe' part of the word. A 'scribe' is a writer. When you describe something, you are 'writing' a picture with your words.
クイックテスト
The police asked the woman to ______ the man who took her bag.
正解!
正解は: describe
例文
Can you describe your best friend to me?
everydayPlease tell me what your best friend is like (their appearance and personality).
The witness was asked to describe the suspect in court.
formalThe person who saw the crime was asked to give details about the criminal's appearance.
Just describe what you saw, it doesn't have to be perfect.
informalTell me the basic things you saw without worrying about being exact.
This paper will describe the results of the scientific study.
academicThis document will explain the findings of the research in detail.
Please describe your main responsibilities in your last job.
businessPlease explain what tasks you did in your previous position.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
describe as
to use specific words to label someone or something
hard to describe
something that is difficult to put into words
describe in a nutshell
to describe something very briefly
よく混同される語
Describe is about what something is like (appearance/qualities); Explain is about why or how something works.
使い方のコツ
The word 'describe' is a transitive verb, which means it usually needs a direct object (the thing you are describing). It is common to follow it with 'what', 'how', or 'who'.
よくある間違い
Many learners mistakenly say 'describe about something'. In English, you 'describe something' directly without using the word 'about'.
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'scribe' part of the word. A 'scribe' is a writer. When you describe something, you are 'writing' a picture with your words.
語源
From the Latin 'describere', which means 'to write down' or 'to represent by drawing'.
文法パターン
クイックテスト
The police asked the woman to ______ the man who took her bag.
正解!
正解は: describe
関連する文法
関連フレーズ
関連語彙
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push
A1To use your hands or body to move something away from you by applying force. It can also describe the act of encouraging someone to work harder or achieve a goal.
touch
A1To put your hand or another part of your body on something or someone. It is the act of making physical contact with an object to feel its texture or presence.
grab
A1To take hold of something or someone suddenly, quickly, or roughly with your hand. It is often used when you are in a hurry or need to catch something before it falls.
drop
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