B2 verb ニュートラル

ecosystem

/ˈiːkoʊˌsɪstəm/

A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment. It also refers to a complex network or interconnected system, often used in business to describe a group of products or companies that work together.

例文

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1

The local pond has a delicate ecosystem that can be easily disturbed by pollution.

The small lake contains a sensitive biological community that is easily harmed by waste.

2

Conservationists are working tirelessly to preserve the fragile marine ecosystem from overfishing.

Environmentalists are putting in great effort to protect the weak sea-life network from excessive fishing.

3

The coffee shop has its own little ecosystem of regulars and staff who know everything about each other.

The cafe has its own small social network of frequent customers and workers who are very close.

語族

名詞
ecosystem
副詞
ecologically
形容詞
ecological
関連
ecology
💡

覚え方のコツ

Break it down: 'Eco' (from Greek for house/home) + 'System' (working parts). It is a 'home system' where everything relies on each other.

クイックテスト

The introduction of invasive species can completely destroy the local ________.

正解!

正解は: ecosystem

例文

1

The local pond has a delicate ecosystem that can be easily disturbed by pollution.

everyday

The small lake contains a sensitive biological community that is easily harmed by waste.

2

Conservationists are working tirelessly to preserve the fragile marine ecosystem from overfishing.

formal

Environmentalists are putting in great effort to protect the weak sea-life network from excessive fishing.

3

The coffee shop has its own little ecosystem of regulars and staff who know everything about each other.

informal

The cafe has its own small social network of frequent customers and workers who are very close.

4

Ecologists study the flow of energy within a forest ecosystem to understand its long-term sustainability.

academic

Scientists analyze how energy moves through a forest's biological network to see if it can last.

5

The company has built a vast digital ecosystem that integrates mobile apps, hardware, and cloud services.

business

The firm created a large interconnected technology system combining apps, devices, and internet storage.

語族

名詞
ecosystem
副詞
ecologically
形容詞
ecological
関連
ecology

よく使う組み合わせ

fragile ecosystem an easily damaged biological system
business ecosystem a network of companies and products
aquatic ecosystem a biological community found in water
balance of the ecosystem the stable state of a biological community
thriving ecosystem a healthy and growing network

よく使うフレーズ

disrupt the ecosystem

to upset the natural or established balance of a system

digital ecosystem

a group of interconnected digital tools and services

startup ecosystem

the network of people and companies supporting new businesses

よく混同される語

ecosystem vs environment

Environment is the general surroundings, while ecosystem specifically refers to the interaction between living things and their surroundings.

ecosystem vs habitat

A habitat is the specific place where an organism lives; an ecosystem is the whole system of interactions in that area.

📝

使い方のコツ

While originally a biological term, 'ecosystem' is now very common in business and technology contexts to describe how different products or companies interact and support each other.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners sometimes use 'ecosystem' when they just mean 'nature' or 'outdoors.' Remember that an ecosystem must involve a system of interactions.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Break it down: 'Eco' (from Greek for house/home) + 'System' (working parts). It is a 'home system' where everything relies on each other.

📖

語源

Coined in 1935 by Arthur Tansley, combining 'ecology' (from Greek oikos, meaning 'house') and 'system'.

文法パターン

Countable noun Plural form: ecosystems Often preceded by adjectives like 'fragile', 'diverse', or 'complex'
🌍

文化的な背景

In the modern tech era, 'ecosystem' is frequently used to describe brand loyalty, such as the 'Apple ecosystem' or the 'Google ecosystem'.

クイックテスト

The introduction of invasive species can completely destroy the local ________.

正解!

正解は: ecosystem

関連単語

bishop

B2

To admit a person into the Christian church through the rite of confirmation performed by a bishop. It can also refer to the formal act of ordaining or appointing someone to the office of bishop.

bit

B2

In this specific context, it describes something that is minor, secondary, or small in scale, often referring to roles or components within a larger system. It is frequently used attributively to indicate that a part or person has limited importance or duration.

bitterly

B2

An adverb used to describe actions or feelings done with intense resentment, deep disappointment, or extreme harshness. It is also frequently used to emphasize that weather conditions are painfully cold.

bivalve

B2

A bivalve is an aquatic mollusk with a body enclosed within a hinged shell that consists of two distinct parts. This group includes well-known creatures like clams, oysters, mussels, and scallops, which are often harvested for food or studied for their environmental impact.

bizarrely

B2

In a very strange or unusual manner that is often difficult to explain or expect. It is used to describe actions, appearances, or situations that deviate significantly from what is considered normal.

blackberry

B2

To go out and gather wild blackberries from bushes, typically during late summer or early autumn. It describes the specific recreational or foraging activity of picking these berries in nature.

blackcurrant

B2

Describing something that has the flavor, scent, or dark purple color of the blackcurrant berry. It is frequently used to characterize food products, beverages, and scents derived from the Ribes nigrum plant.

blackhead

B2

A small, dark-colored bump on the skin caused by a clogged hair follicle where oil and skin cells have oxidized upon contact with air. They are a mild type of acne that commonly appears on the face, particularly on the nose and chin.

blackmail

B2

To demand money, favors, or specific actions from someone by threatening to reveal embarrassing or damaging information about them. It involves using a person's secrets or weaknesses as a way to coerce them into compliance.

blackness

B2

The state, quality, or condition of being black or completely dark. In academic and sociological contexts, it often refers to the historical, cultural, and social identity associated with people of African descent.

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