instinct
An innate, fixed pattern of behavior in animals or a natural, intuitive way of thinking and acting in humans that does not require learning. It refers to a powerful internal impulse that guides decisions or reactions without conscious reasoning.
例文
3 / 5My first instinct was to call for help when the fire started.
My immediate natural reaction was to seek assistance when the fire began.
The migratory instinct drives birds to fly south for the winter months.
The biological impulse for migration compels birds to travel south during winter.
If you aren't sure what to do, just trust your instinct.
If you are uncertain, simply rely on your inner feeling.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Instinct' as 'In-Stuck'—it is the behavior that is 'stuck in' you from the day you were born.
クイックテスト
Even though she had never been in that situation before, her ________ told her to stay calm and wait for help.
正解!
正解は: instinct
例文
My first instinct was to call for help when the fire started.
everydayMy immediate natural reaction was to seek assistance when the fire began.
The migratory instinct drives birds to fly south for the winter months.
formalThe biological impulse for migration compels birds to travel south during winter.
If you aren't sure what to do, just trust your instinct.
informalIf you are uncertain, simply rely on your inner feeling.
Researchers are studying whether the capacity for language is a human instinct or a cultural development.
academicScientists are investigating if language ability is an innate biological drive or a social construct.
Her sharp business instinct allowed her to predict the stock market crash before it happened.
businessHer keen natural ability in commerce enabled her to foresee the market decline.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
by instinct
acting naturally without thinking
animal instinct
base or primitive impulses
trust your instincts
believe in your own intuitive judgments
よく混同される語
Intuition is often an unconscious processing of information/experience, while instinct is a more biological, primal drive or reflex.
Extinct means a species no longer exists, while instinct refers to natural behavior.
使い方のコツ
Use 'instinct' as a noun to describe a 'gut feeling' or an innate behavior. It is frequently preceded by 'natural,' 'first,' or 'gut.'
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'instinct' to describe a habit; however, a habit is a learned behavior, whereas an instinct is something you are born with.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Instinct' as 'In-Stuck'—it is the behavior that is 'stuck in' you from the day you were born.
語源
Derived from the Latin 'instinctus', meaning 'incitement, impulse, or inspiration'.
文法パターン
クイックテスト
Even though she had never been in that situation before, her ________ told her to stay calm and wait for help.
正解!
正解は: instinct
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