B2 adjective 중립

instinct

/ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/

An innate, fixed pattern of behavior in animals or a natural, intuitive way of thinking and acting in humans that does not require learning. It refers to a powerful internal impulse that guides decisions or reactions without conscious reasoning.

예시

3 / 5
1

My first instinct was to call for help when the fire started.

My immediate natural reaction was to seek assistance when the fire began.

2

The migratory instinct drives birds to fly south for the winter months.

The biological impulse for migration compels birds to travel south during winter.

3

If you aren't sure what to do, just trust your instinct.

If you are uncertain, simply rely on your inner feeling.

어휘 가족

명사
instinct
부사
instinctively
형용사
instinctive
관련
instinctiveness
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Instinct' as 'In-Stuck'—it is the behavior that is 'stuck in' you from the day you were born.

빠른 퀴즈

Even though she had never been in that situation before, her ________ told her to stay calm and wait for help.

정답!

정답은: instinct

예시

1

My first instinct was to call for help when the fire started.

everyday

My immediate natural reaction was to seek assistance when the fire began.

2

The migratory instinct drives birds to fly south for the winter months.

formal

The biological impulse for migration compels birds to travel south during winter.

3

If you aren't sure what to do, just trust your instinct.

informal

If you are uncertain, simply rely on your inner feeling.

4

Researchers are studying whether the capacity for language is a human instinct or a cultural development.

academic

Scientists are investigating if language ability is an innate biological drive or a social construct.

5

Her sharp business instinct allowed her to predict the stock market crash before it happened.

business

Her keen natural ability in commerce enabled her to foresee the market decline.

어휘 가족

명사
instinct
부사
instinctively
형용사
instinctive
관련
instinctiveness

자주 쓰는 조합

gut instinct a strong intuitive feeling
survival instinct the natural urge to stay alive in danger
maternal instinct a mother's natural impulse to protect her child
follow your instinct to act based on how you feel rather than what you think
killer instinct a ruthless determination to succeed or win

자주 쓰는 구문

by instinct

acting naturally without thinking

animal instinct

base or primitive impulses

trust your instincts

believe in your own intuitive judgments

자주 혼동되는 단어

instinct vs intuition

Intuition is often an unconscious processing of information/experience, while instinct is a more biological, primal drive or reflex.

instinct vs extinct

Extinct means a species no longer exists, while instinct refers to natural behavior.

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'instinct' as a noun to describe a 'gut feeling' or an innate behavior. It is frequently preceded by 'natural,' 'first,' or 'gut.'

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'instinct' to describe a habit; however, a habit is a learned behavior, whereas an instinct is something you are born with.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Instinct' as 'In-Stuck'—it is the behavior that is 'stuck in' you from the day you were born.

📖

어원

Derived from the Latin 'instinctus', meaning 'incitement, impulse, or inspiration'.

문법 패턴

Countable noun Commonly followed by 'to' + infinitive (e.g., instinct to survive) Often used with the preposition 'by' (e.g., He knew by instinct)

빠른 퀴즈

Even though she had never been in that situation before, her ________ told her to stay calm and wait for help.

정답!

정답은: instinct

관련 단어

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!

무료로 언어 학습 시작하기

무료로 학습 시작