B2 verb ニュートラル

irrigation

/ˈɪr.ɪ.ɡeɪt/

To supply land or crops with water through man-made systems such as pipes, ditches, or sprinklers. It is an essential agricultural process used to assist in the growth of plants, especially in areas with low rainfall.

例文

3 / 5
1

I need to irrigate the backyard garden because it hasn't rained in over a week.

I need to irrigate the backyard garden because it hasn't rained in over a week.

2

The regional authorities have implemented a new plan to irrigate the dry plains of the central valley.

The regional authorities have implemented a new plan to irrigate the dry plains of the central valley.

3

Don't forget to irrigate those hanging baskets or they'll wilt by tomorrow.

Don't forget to irrigate those hanging baskets or they'll wilt by tomorrow.

語族

名詞
irrigation
Verb
irrigate
形容詞
irrigable
関連
irrigator
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Irrigate' as 'In-River-Gate'—using a gate to let river water into your fields.

クイックテスト

The farmers had to ____ their land manually until the new canal was built.

正解!

正解は: irrigate

例文

1

I need to irrigate the backyard garden because it hasn't rained in over a week.

everyday

I need to irrigate the backyard garden because it hasn't rained in over a week.

2

The regional authorities have implemented a new plan to irrigate the dry plains of the central valley.

formal

The regional authorities have implemented a new plan to irrigate the dry plains of the central valley.

3

Don't forget to irrigate those hanging baskets or they'll wilt by tomorrow.

informal

Don't forget to irrigate those hanging baskets or they'll wilt by tomorrow.

4

Ancient civilizations developed sophisticated methods to irrigate their crops using river water diverted through canals.

academic

Ancient civilizations developed sophisticated methods to irrigate their crops using river water diverted through canals.

5

Agribusiness firms are seeking more sustainable ways to irrigate vast plantations without depleting groundwater.

business

Agribusiness firms are seeking more sustainable ways to irrigate vast plantations without depleting groundwater.

語族

名詞
irrigation
Verb
irrigate
形容詞
irrigable
関連
irrigator

よく使う組み合わせ

irrigate crops irrigate crops
irrigate fields irrigate fields
artificially irrigate artificially irrigate
irrigate a wound irrigate a wound (medical context)
efficiently irrigate efficiently irrigate

よく使うフレーズ

drip irrigation

drip irrigation

irrigate the soil

irrigate the soil

surface irrigation

surface irrigation

よく混同される語

irrigation vs irritate

To irrigate means to water land, whereas to irritate means to annoy someone or make a body part sore.

irrigation vs mitigate

To irrigate is related to water supply, while to mitigate means to make a problem or pain less severe.

📝

使い方のコツ

While primarily used in farming to describe watering land, it is also frequently used in medical contexts to describe the cleaning of a wound with a flow of liquid.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use the noun 'irrigation' when the sentence requires the verb form 'irrigate'. Also, ensure not to confuse it with 'irritate', which has a completely different meaning.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Irrigate' as 'In-River-Gate'—using a gate to let river water into your fields.

📖

語源

Derived from the Latin 'irrigatus', the past participle of 'irrigare', meaning 'to lead water into'.

文法パターン

transitive verb (requires an object) regular verb: irrigated (past), irrigating (present participle)

クイックテスト

The farmers had to ____ their land manually until the new canal was built.

正解!

正解は: irrigate

関連単語

unknown

A1

A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.

of

A1

A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.

in

A1

A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.

it

A1

A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.

on

A1

A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.

as

A1

A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.

this

A1

Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.

by

A1

A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.

we

A1

The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.

or

A1

A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.

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