A2 noun ニュートラル #335 よく出る

list

/lɪst/

A series of names, items, or numbers written down or spoken one after another, usually to organize information or tasks. It is a common way to keep track of things you need to remember or buy.

例文

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1

I need to make a shopping list before we go to the supermarket.

I need to make a shopping list before we go to the supermarket.

2

The committee has prepared a list of candidates for the new position.

The committee has prepared a list of candidates for the new position.

3

Just add it to the list of things I need to fix around the house.

Just add it to the list of things I need to fix around the house.

語族

名詞
list
Verb
list
形容詞
listed
関連
listing
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'list' as a 'line' of items standing one after another on a page.

クイックテスト

I wrote a _____ of all the food we need to buy.

正解!

正解は: list

例文

1

I need to make a shopping list before we go to the supermarket.

everyday

I need to make a shopping list before we go to the supermarket.

2

The committee has prepared a list of candidates for the new position.

formal

The committee has prepared a list of candidates for the new position.

3

Just add it to the list of things I need to fix around the house.

informal

Just add it to the list of things I need to fix around the house.

4

The researcher compiled a comprehensive list of references at the end of the study.

academic

The researcher compiled a comprehensive list of references at the end of the study.

5

Please review the list of expenses from the last quarter.

business

Please review the list of expenses from the last quarter.

語族

名詞
list
Verb
list
形容詞
listed
関連
listing

よく使う組み合わせ

shopping list shopping list
to-do list to-do list
guest list guest list
detailed list detailed list
long list long list

よく使うフレーズ

to-do list

to-do list

short list

short list

waiting list

waiting list

よく混同される語

list vs least

'Least' means the smallest amount, while 'list' is a record of items.

list vs last

'Last' refers to the final item in a sequence, while 'list' is the entire collection of items.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'a list of' followed by a plural noun to describe the items being organized. It can be used as both a noun (the paper itself) and a verb (the act of writing things down).

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners sometimes forget the preposition 'of' and say 'a list items' instead of the correct 'a list of items'.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'list' as a 'line' of items standing one after another on a page.

📖

語源

From Middle French 'liste', originally meaning a border, strip, or band of paper.

文法パターン

Countable noun: list (singular), lists (plural) Common pattern: a list of + [plural noun] Verb pattern: list something (e.g., 'Please list your hobbies')
🌍

文化的な背景

In many English-speaking cultures, people keep 'bucket lists' of things they want to do before they die.

クイックテスト

I wrote a _____ of all the food we need to buy.

正解!

正解は: list

関連単語

complement

A2

A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.

compound

A2

Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.

conceive

A2

To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.

confer

A2

To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.

conform

A2

To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.

consecutive

A2

Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).

consistency

A2

Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.

disclude

B1

Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.

antiformous

B1

Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.

interspect

B1

Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.

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