percent
A mathematical term representing a ratio or proportion out of one hundred. It is used extensively to describe changes, statistics, and probabilities in academic and professional contexts.
例文
3 / 5Nearly eighty percent of the students prefer digital textbooks over printed ones.
Nearly eighty percent of the students prefer digital textbooks over printed ones.
The study indicates that a twenty percent increase in tax would significantly impact low-income households.
The study indicates that a twenty percent increase in tax would significantly impact low-income households.
I'm one hundred percent certain that we took the wrong turn back there.
I'm one hundred percent certain that we took the wrong turn back there.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Remember 'per' means 'for each' and 'cent' means 'hundred' (like a century or 100 cents in a dollar). It literally means 'for every hundred.'
クイックテスト
Only five _______ of the total population attended the town hall meeting.
正解!
正解は: percent
例文
Nearly eighty percent of the students prefer digital textbooks over printed ones.
everydayNearly eighty percent of the students prefer digital textbooks over printed ones.
The study indicates that a twenty percent increase in tax would significantly impact low-income households.
formalThe study indicates that a twenty percent increase in tax would significantly impact low-income households.
I'm one hundred percent certain that we took the wrong turn back there.
informalI'm one hundred percent certain that we took the wrong turn back there.
A margin of error of three percent was recorded during the initial phase of the experiment.
academicA margin of error of three percent was recorded during the initial phase of the experiment.
The company reported a ten percent growth in net revenue during the third quarter.
businessThe company reported a ten percent growth in net revenue during the third quarter.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
one hundred percent
completely or entirely
top ten percent
the elite or highest performing group
percent change
the degree of change over time expressed as a fraction of 100
よく混同される語
'Percent' is used with a specific number (e.g., 5 percent), while 'percentage' is used when no number is specified (e.g., a large percentage).
A percentile is a measure indicating the value below which a given percentage of observations fall, rather than a raw ratio.
使い方のコツ
In American English, 'percent' is usually written as one word, whereas British English traditionally used 'per cent,' though the one-word version is now common globally.
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'percent' without a preceding number; instead, 'percentage' should be used in those instances.
覚え方のコツ
Remember 'per' means 'for each' and 'cent' means 'hundred' (like a century or 100 cents in a dollar). It literally means 'for every hundred.'
語源
From the Latin phrase 'per centum', meaning 'by the hundred'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western countries, 'percent' is the standard way to discuss discount rates during seasonal sales and interest rates for banking.
クイックテスト
Only five _______ of the total population attended the town hall meeting.
正解!
正解は: percent
関連する文法
関連語彙
関連単語
unknown
A1A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.
of
A1A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.
in
A1A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.
it
A1A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.
on
A1A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.
as
A1A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.
this
A1Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.
by
A1A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.
we
A1The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.
or
A1A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.
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