A1 noun ニュートラル #2,630 よく出る

spectrum

/ˈspɛk.trəm/

A spectrum is a range of different things, like colors or ideas, that are between two extreme points. It is often used to show a wide variety of something related.

例文

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1

The garden has flowers in a wide spectrum of colors.

The garden has flowers in a wide spectrum of colors.

2

The committee represents a broad spectrum of public opinion.

The committee represents a broad spectrum of public opinion.

3

My taste in music is on the whole spectrum from pop to metal.

My taste in music is on the whole spectrum from pop to metal.

語族

名詞
spectrum
副詞
spectrally
形容詞
spectral
関連
spectrometer
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a rainbow (the light spectrum); it flows smoothly from red to violet with all colors in between.

クイックテスト

The new store offers a wide ____ of products for every budget.

正解!

正解は: spectrum

例文

1

The garden has flowers in a wide spectrum of colors.

everyday

The garden has flowers in a wide spectrum of colors.

2

The committee represents a broad spectrum of public opinion.

formal

The committee represents a broad spectrum of public opinion.

3

My taste in music is on the whole spectrum from pop to metal.

informal

My taste in music is on the whole spectrum from pop to metal.

4

The research analyzes the visible light spectrum.

academic

The research analyzes the visible light spectrum.

5

Our firm provides a full spectrum of financial services.

business

Our firm provides a full spectrum of financial services.

語族

名詞
spectrum
副詞
spectrally
形容詞
spectral
関連
spectrometer

よく使う組み合わせ

broad spectrum broad spectrum
visible spectrum visible spectrum
political spectrum political spectrum
full spectrum full spectrum
across the spectrum across the spectrum

よく使うフレーズ

on the autism spectrum

on the autism spectrum

across the entire spectrum

across the entire spectrum

the whole spectrum of

the whole spectrum of

よく混同される語

spectrum vs scale

A scale usually refers to a sequence of steps or levels, while a spectrum is a continuous range without clear breaks.

📝

使い方のコツ

Use 'spectrum' when you want to emphasize that there are many different variations of something between two opposites. It is very common in both science and sociology.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often treat it as a simple list. Remember that a spectrum implies a continuous flow from one side to another.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a rainbow (the light spectrum); it flows smoothly from red to violet with all colors in between.

📖

語源

From the Latin word 'spectrum', which means an appearance or an image.

文法パターン

Plural can be 'spectra' (formal) or 'spectrums' (common) Followed by the preposition 'of' Often preceded by adjectives like 'broad', 'wide', or 'full'
🌍

文化的な背景

In modern English, 'the spectrum' is frequently used as a shorthand to refer to the range of autism and neurodiversity.

クイックテスト

The new store offers a wide ____ of products for every budget.

正解!

正解は: spectrum

関連する文法

関連単語

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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