theft
Theft is the act of stealing something that belongs to another person. It refers to the crime of taking property without permission and with the intent to keep it.
例文
3 / 5The theft of my bicycle happened while I was in the shop.
Someone stole my bicycle while I was inside the store.
The police issued a formal report regarding the jewelry theft.
The police wrote an official paper about the stolen jewelry.
I can't believe the theft of my sandwich from the fridge!
I am shocked that someone took my sandwich from the refrigerator!
語族
覚え方のコツ
Theft ends with 'ft' just like the word 'fast'—a person committing a theft must be fast to get away!
クイックテスト
The ___ of the computer was caught on the security camera.
正解！
正解は： theft
例文
The theft of my bicycle happened while I was in the shop.
everydaySomeone stole my bicycle while I was inside the store.
The police issued a formal report regarding the jewelry theft.
formalThe police wrote an official paper about the stolen jewelry.
I can't believe the theft of my sandwich from the fridge!
informalI am shocked that someone took my sandwich from the refrigerator!
The research paper discusses the economic impact of identity theft.
academicThe academic writing looks at how stealing people's information affects money.
Our company policy protects employees against the theft of personal items.
businessThe business rules help workers if their private things are stolen at work.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
Grand theft auto
The crime of stealing a car
Petty theft
Stealing items of low value
Identity theft
Using someone else's name or data illegally
よく混同される語
Theft is taking property secretly, while robbery involves using force or threats against a person.
Theft is the name of the crime, while a thief is the person who commits the crime.
使い方のコツ
Use 'theft' to describe the general crime or a specific incident of stealing. It is usually followed by the preposition 'of'.
よくある間違い
Avoid saying 'he did a theft'; instead, use 'he committed theft' or 'there was a theft'. Don't confuse the action (theft) with the person (thief).
覚え方のコツ
Theft ends with 'ft' just like the word 'fast'—a person committing a theft must be fast to get away!
語源
From the Old English word 'thiefth', which comes from the word 'thief'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In most legal systems, theft is categorized by the value of the items stolen (petty vs. grand theft).
クイックテスト
The ___ of the computer was caught on the security camera.
正解！
正解は： theft
関連する文法
関連語彙
lawの関連語
justice
A1Justice is the quality of being fair and reasonable in how people are treated. It also refers to the legal system and the way laws are used to punish people who do wrong.
verdict
A1A verdict is the official decision made by a jury or judge in a court of law about whether someone is guilty or not guilty. It is also used to describe a person's final opinion or judgment about something after testing or considering it.
trial
A1A formal process in a court of law to decide if someone is guilty of a crime. It involves a judge, and sometimes a jury, who listen to evidence and witnesses.
hearing
A1In a legal context, a hearing is a formal meeting where a judge or official listens to facts and arguments about a specific issue. It is typically shorter and less formal than a full trial but follows strict legal rules.
litigation
A1Litigation is the process of using a court of law to solve a legal disagreement. It involves a judge or jury making a final decision about a dispute between people or companies.
testimony
A1A formal statement given by a witness in a court of law or a public meeting. It is also used to describe something that serves as clear proof that a fact is true.
witness
A1A witness is a person who sees an event, such as a crime or an accident, take place. In a legal context, this person provides information or evidence in a court about what they observed.
crime
A1A crime is an action that is against the law and is punishable by the government. It refers to illegal activities like stealing or hurting someone.
criminal
A1A person who has committed a crime or done something illegal. This word describes someone who breaks the law and may be punished by the police or a court.
felony
A1A felony is a very serious crime, such as murder or armed robbery. In legal systems, it is a crime that is punished more severely than a minor offense, often resulting in more than one year in prison.
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