A1 noun ニュートラル #2,576 よく出る

実験

jikken [dʑikkeɴ]

A test or trial carried out to discover something unknown, verify a hypothesis, or demonstrate a fact. It can refer to scientific procedures in a lab or trying out a new idea in daily life to see the outcome.

例文

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1

新しいレシピで料理の実験をしました。

I did a cooking experiment with a new recipe.

2

その科学者は新しい薬の実験を行いました。

The scientist conducted an experiment for a new medicine.

3

まずは実験してみようよ。

Let's just try it out as an experiment.

語族

名詞
実験
Verb
実験する
副詞
実験的に
形容詞
実験的
関連
実験室
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Jikken' as 'Jack can'. Jack can do the science experiment!

クイックテスト

大学のラボで新しい化学の___をしました。

正解!

正解は: 実験

例文

1

新しいレシピで料理の実験をしました。

everyday

I did a cooking experiment with a new recipe.

2

その科学者は新しい薬の実験を行いました。

formal

The scientist conducted an experiment for a new medicine.

3

まずは実験してみようよ。

informal

Let's just try it out as an experiment.

4

実験の結果、仮説が正しいことが証明された。

academic

As a result of the experiment, the hypothesis was proven correct.

5

我々は新しい広告の実験を開始した。

business

We have started an experiment with new advertisements.

語族

名詞
実験
Verb
実験する
副詞
実験的に
形容詞
実験的
関連
実験室

よく使う組み合わせ

実験を行う to conduct an experiment
実験に成功する to succeed in an experiment
科学の実験 science experiment
実験データ experimental data
実験を繰り返す to repeat experiments

よく使うフレーズ

実験を重ねる

to conduct experiments repeatedly

実験台になる

to be a guinea pig (test subject)

人体実験

human experimentation

よく混同される語

実験 vs 経験

Keiken refers to life experience or history, while jikken refers to a controlled test or trial.

実験 vs 体験

Taiken is a personal, hands-on experience, whereas jikken is a systematic trial to find a result.

📝

使い方のコツ

実験 can be used as a standalone noun or combined with 'suru' to become a verb. It is applicable to both high-level science and casual trial-and-error situations.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Don't use jikken when you mean 'work experience' or 'life experience'; use keiken for those contexts.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of 'Jikken' as 'Jack can'. Jack can do the science experiment!

📖

語源

Composed of 実 (ji - reality/truth) and 験 (ken - verify/test), meaning to verify the truth through reality.

文法パターン

〜の実験 (experiment of...) 〜を実験する (to experiment with...) 実験によって (through experimentation)
🌍

文化的な背景

In Japanese schools, 'Rika no Jikken' (science experiments) are a core and popular part of the elementary curriculum, often involving kits sent to homes.

クイックテスト

大学のラボで新しい化学の___をしました。

正解!

正解は: 実験

関連フレーズ

関連単語

学会

A1

An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.

法人

A1

A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.

組合

A1

A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.

グループ

A1

A collection of people, animals, or things that are together or considered together. It is a loanword from English used to describe social circles, categorized items, or organized teams in various settings.

チーム

A1

A group of people working together toward a common goal, such as in sports, business, or a school project. It is a loanword from the English word 'team' and is used in almost identical contexts in Japanese.

地理

A1

Geography refers to the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, including the distribution of populations and resources. In daily life, it often describes the layout, terrain, or spatial understanding of a specific area or town.

地域

A1

A noun referring to a specific area, region, or district characterized by certain features or boundaries. It is commonly used to describe local communities or geographical sections within a larger city or country.

境界

A1

A physical or conceptual line that marks the limit or division between two areas, states, or things. It is used to describe where one thing ends and another begins, such as a land border or the division between work and private life.

都市

A1

A 'toshi' is a large and densely populated urban area that serves as a center for politics, economy, and culture. It is the formal term for 'city' or 'metropolis', typically used in administrative, geographical, or statistical contexts.

都会

A1

A noun referring to a large city or urban area characterized by high population density and modern infrastructure. It is often used to describe the bustling lifestyle or environment of a city in contrast to rural areas.

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