A1 noun Neutre #2,576 le plus courant

実験

jikken [dʑikkeɴ]

A test or trial carried out to discover something unknown, verify a hypothesis, or demonstrate a fact. It can refer to scientific procedures in a lab or trying out a new idea in daily life to see the outcome.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

新しいレシピで料理の実験をしました。

I did a cooking experiment with a new recipe.

2

その科学者は新しい薬の実験を行いました。

The scientist conducted an experiment for a new medicine.

3

まずは実験してみようよ。

Let's just try it out as an experiment.

Famille de mots

Nom
実験
Verb
実験する
Adverbe
実験的に
Adjectif
実験的
Apparenté
実験室
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Jikken' as 'Jack can'. Jack can do the science experiment!

Quiz rapide

大学のラボで新しい化学の___をしました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 実験

Exemples

1

新しいレシピで料理の実験をしました。

everyday

I did a cooking experiment with a new recipe.

2

その科学者は新しい薬の実験を行いました。

formal

The scientist conducted an experiment for a new medicine.

3

まずは実験してみようよ。

informal

Let's just try it out as an experiment.

4

実験の結果、仮説が正しいことが証明された。

academic

As a result of the experiment, the hypothesis was proven correct.

5

我々は新しい広告の実験を開始した。

business

We have started an experiment with new advertisements.

Famille de mots

Nom
実験
Verb
実験する
Adverbe
実験的に
Adjectif
実験的
Apparenté
実験室

Collocations courantes

実験を行う to conduct an experiment
実験に成功する to succeed in an experiment
科学の実験 science experiment
実験データ experimental data
実験を繰り返す to repeat experiments

Phrases Courantes

実験を重ねる

to conduct experiments repeatedly

実験台になる

to be a guinea pig (test subject)

人体実験

human experimentation

Souvent confondu avec

実験 vs 経験

Keiken refers to life experience or history, while jikken refers to a controlled test or trial.

実験 vs 体験

Taiken is a personal, hands-on experience, whereas jikken is a systematic trial to find a result.

📝

Notes d'usage

実験 can be used as a standalone noun or combined with 'suru' to become a verb. It is applicable to both high-level science and casual trial-and-error situations.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Don't use jikken when you mean 'work experience' or 'life experience'; use keiken for those contexts.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Jikken' as 'Jack can'. Jack can do the science experiment!

📖

Origine du mot

Composed of 実 (ji - reality/truth) and 験 (ken - verify/test), meaning to verify the truth through reality.

Modèles grammaticaux

〜の実験 (experiment of...) 〜を実験する (to experiment with...) 実験によって (through experimentation)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japanese schools, 'Rika no Jikken' (science experiments) are a core and popular part of the elementary curriculum, often involving kits sent to homes.

Quiz rapide

大学のラボで新しい化学の___をしました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 実験

Expressions liées

Mots lis

抗争

A1

A serious struggle or conflict between opposing groups, factions, or organizations. It often implies a prolonged period of resistance, power struggles, or violent feuding.

平和

A1

A state of harmony and the absence of conflict, war, or disturbance. It is used to describe both global stability between nations and a quiet, tranquil personal lifestyle or environment.

和平

A1

和平 (wahei) refers to a state of peace or the restoration of peace, specifically in a diplomatic or formal context between conflicting parties. Unlike the more general word for peace (平和), it often implies the process of ending a war or dispute through negotiation.

休戦

A1

A temporary cessation of fighting or conflict by mutual agreement; a truce or armistice. It indicates a period where parties agree to stop hostile actions, whether in a literal war or a metaphorical argument.

停戦

A1

A temporary cessation of fighting or a ceasefire agreement between opposing forces in a conflict. It is used when parties agree to stop hostilities to allow for negotiations, humanitarian aid, or the permanent end of a war.

組織

A1

Soshiki refers to a structured group of people working together for a specific purpose, such as a company, institution, or system. It can also refer to biological tissue in a medical or scientific context, describing how cells are arranged.

協会

A1

An organized group of people who have the same interest, job, or purpose. It is commonly used for professional bodies, sports leagues, or non-profit organizations that represent a collective interest.

学会

A1

An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.

法人

A1

A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.

組合

A1

A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.

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