A1 noun 중립 #2,576 가장 일반적인

実験

jikken [dʑikkeɴ]

A test or trial carried out to discover something unknown, verify a hypothesis, or demonstrate a fact. It can refer to scientific procedures in a lab or trying out a new idea in daily life to see the outcome.

예시

3 / 5
1

新しいレシピで料理の実験をしました。

I did a cooking experiment with a new recipe.

2

その科学者は新しい薬の実験を行いました。

The scientist conducted an experiment for a new medicine.

3

まずは実験してみようよ。

Let's just try it out as an experiment.

어휘 가족

명사
実験
Verb
実験する
부사
実験的に
형용사
実験的
관련
実験室
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Jikken' as 'Jack can'. Jack can do the science experiment!

빠른 퀴즈

大学のラボで新しい化学の___をしました。

정답!

정답은: 実験

예시

1

新しいレシピで料理の実験をしました。

everyday

I did a cooking experiment with a new recipe.

2

その科学者は新しい薬の実験を行いました。

formal

The scientist conducted an experiment for a new medicine.

3

まずは実験してみようよ。

informal

Let's just try it out as an experiment.

4

実験の結果、仮説が正しいことが証明された。

academic

As a result of the experiment, the hypothesis was proven correct.

5

我々は新しい広告の実験を開始した。

business

We have started an experiment with new advertisements.

어휘 가족

명사
実験
Verb
実験する
부사
実験的に
형용사
実験的
관련
実験室

자주 쓰는 조합

実験を行う to conduct an experiment
実験に成功する to succeed in an experiment
科学の実験 science experiment
実験データ experimental data
実験を繰り返す to repeat experiments

자주 쓰는 구문

実験を重ねる

to conduct experiments repeatedly

実験台になる

to be a guinea pig (test subject)

人体実験

human experimentation

자주 혼동되는 단어

実験 vs 経験

Keiken refers to life experience or history, while jikken refers to a controlled test or trial.

実験 vs 体験

Taiken is a personal, hands-on experience, whereas jikken is a systematic trial to find a result.

📝

사용 참고사항

実験 can be used as a standalone noun or combined with 'suru' to become a verb. It is applicable to both high-level science and casual trial-and-error situations.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Don't use jikken when you mean 'work experience' or 'life experience'; use keiken for those contexts.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Jikken' as 'Jack can'. Jack can do the science experiment!

📖

어원

Composed of 実 (ji - reality/truth) and 験 (ken - verify/test), meaning to verify the truth through reality.

문법 패턴

〜の実験 (experiment of...) 〜を実験する (to experiment with...) 実験によって (through experimentation)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japanese schools, 'Rika no Jikken' (science experiments) are a core and popular part of the elementary curriculum, often involving kits sent to homes.

빠른 퀴즈

大学のラボで新しい化学の___をしました。

정답!

정답은: 実験

관련 표현

관련 단어

打ち合わせ

A1

A preliminary meeting or discussion held to coordinate details and make arrangements before an event or project. It is used to ensure all parties involved are in agreement on the plan of action.

指示

A1

An instruction or direction given by someone to explain how to do something or where to go. It is frequently used in professional or educational settings to denote specific orders or guidelines provided by a superior.

命令

A1

A command or order given by a person in authority to a subordinate. It implies that the person receiving the command is expected to follow it without question.

規制

A1

The act of controlling or limiting something through rules, laws, or official authority. It is commonly used to describe government policies, traffic control, or organizational restrictions to maintain order or safety.

処罰

A1

A formal action taken to penalize someone for breaking a law, rule, or regulation. It refers to the official imposition of a penalty or sentence by an authority figure or institution.

罰金

A1

A sum of money that someone is ordered to pay as a penalty for breaking a law or rule. It is most commonly associated with traffic violations, administrative offenses, or minor crimes.

裁判

A1

A formal legal process where a judge or court hears evidence to decide a legal case or dispute. It refers to a trial, judgment, or the act of adjudication within a judicial system.

弁護

A1

Bengo refers to the act of defending or advocating for someone, particularly in a legal setting or during an argument. It involves speaking in support of another person to protect their rights or justify their actions.

告訴

A1

A formal criminal complaint or legal accusation filed by a victim to the police or a prosecutor. It specifically refers to the victim's request for the offender to be punished under criminal law.

訴訟

A1

A formal legal process where a dispute is brought before a court for a judicial decision. It typically involves a plaintiff seeking a legal remedy against a defendant through the court system.

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