悲しみ
The noun form of the adjective 'kanashii', referring to the state or feeling of sadness, sorrow, or grief. It is used to describe the emotional weight or the experience of being sad in a more abstract or profound sense than the adjective.
例文
3 / 5別れには悲しみが伴います。
Parting is accompanied by sadness.
そのニュースは、多くの人々に深い悲しみを与えました。
The news caused deep sadness to many people.
悲しみなんて、時間が解決してくれるよ。
Sadness is something that time will heal, you know.
語族
覚え方のコツ
The Kanji for kanashimi (悲) shows a heart (心) under a shape that represents things splitting or breaking apart. When your heart feels like it's splitting, you feel kanashimi.
クイックテスト
彼女は___を隠して、笑顔でさよならを言った。
正解!
正解は: a
例文
別れには悲しみが伴います。
everydayParting is accompanied by sadness.
そのニュースは、多くの人々に深い悲しみを与えました。
formalThe news caused deep sadness to many people.
悲しみなんて、時間が解決してくれるよ。
informalSadness is something that time will heal, you know.
本論文では、喪失による悲しみのプロセスを分析する。
academicThis paper analyzes the process of sadness caused by loss.
突然の悲しみの中、お仕事に励まれる姿に敬意を表します。
businessI express my respect for your dedication to work amidst such sudden sorrow.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
悲しみのどん底
the depths of sorrow
悲しみに沈む
to sink into sadness
悲喜こもごも
a mixture of joy and sorrow
よく混同される語
Kurushimi refers to physical or mental suffering/pain, whereas kanashimi is specifically emotional sadness/grief.
Kanashii is the adjective (e.g., 'I am sad'), while kanashimi is the noun (e.g., 'the sadness I feel').
使い方のコツ
Use 'kanashimi' when talking about sadness as a concept or a specific state of being. It is more formal and heavy than using the adjective 'kanashii'.
よくある間違い
Learners often use the adjective 'kanashii' where the noun 'kanashimi' is required, such as 'kanashii ga fukai' (incorrect) instead of 'kanashimi ga fukai' (correct).
覚え方のコツ
The Kanji for kanashimi (悲) shows a heart (心) under a shape that represents things splitting or breaking apart. When your heart feels like it's splitting, you feel kanashimi.
語源
Derived from the ancient Japanese adjective 'kanashi', which originally meant 'poignant' or 'emotionally moving,' later evolving to focus on sorrow.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In Japan, expressing deep sadness is often viewed as a private or quiet matter, frequently expressed through poetry (haiku/tanka) or subtle gestures rather than loud crying.
クイックテスト
彼女は___を隠して、笑顔でさよならを言った。
正解!
正解は: a
関連語彙
関連単語
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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