B2 noun ニュートラル

작용

[t͡ɕa̠ɡjo̞ŋ]

The action or effect that something has on another thing, or the functioning of a particular process.

例文

3 / 5
1

뇌의 작용 원리를 연구합니다.

We study the principles of brain function.

2

이 기계는 어떤 작용으로 움직이나요?

By what mechanism does this machine move?

3

심리적 작용이 신체에 영향을 줍니다.

Psychological effects influence the body.

語族

名詞
작용
Verb
작용하다
💡

覚え方のコツ

Jak-yong (작용) - 'Work' (Jak) for 'Use' (Yong).

クイックテスト

이 약은 신경계에 직접 ____한다.

正解!

正解は: 작용

例文

1

뇌의 작용 원리를 연구합니다.

academic

We study the principles of brain function.

2

이 기계는 어떤 작용으로 움직이나요?

everyday

By what mechanism does this machine move?

3

심리적 작용이 신체에 영향을 줍니다.

formal

Psychological effects influence the body.

4

중력의 작용에 의해 사과가 떨어진다.

academic

An apple falls due to the action of gravity.

5

상호 작용을 통해 배우게 됩니다.

business

You learn through interaction.

語族

名詞
작용
Verb
작용하다

よく使う組み合わせ

부작용 side effect
상호 작용 interaction
심리적 작용 psychological action
작용을 하다 to act / to function
화학 작용 chemical reaction/action

よく使うフレーズ

반작용

reaction

상호작용적

interactive

동화 작용

assimilation / anabolism

よく混同される語

작용 vs 활동

활동 is general activity, while 작용 specifically refers to the effect or function one thing has on another.

📝

使い方のコツ

Essential for explaining cause-and-effect in science and psychology.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Often used where 'effect' (영향) might be intended, but '작용' is more about the internal process.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Jak-yong (작용) - 'Work' (Jak) for 'Use' (Yong).

📖

語源

From Sino-Korean 作 (make/work) + 用 (use).

文法パターン

~에 작용하다 ~의 작용

クイックテスト

이 약은 신경계에 직접 ____한다.

正解!

正解は: 작용

scienceの関連語

생물다양성

B2

The variety of plant and animal life in the world or in a particular habitat, a high level of which is usually considered to be important and desirable.

배양하다

B2

To cultivate or culture bacteria, cells, or plants in a controlled environment. Metaphorically, it also refers to developing or nurturing a person's abilities or character.

결합하다

B2

To combine or join two or more things together to form a single entity or to work together.

주기

B2

A set of events or a period of time that repeats regularly in the same order.

실증적

B2

Based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.

패러다임

B2

A typical example or pattern of something; a distinct set of concepts or thought patterns, including theories, research methods, and standards for what constitutes legitimate contributions to a field.

함유하다

B2

To contain or hold a certain substance or ingredient as a component. It is commonly used in science, nutrition, and environmental contexts.

파생되다

B2

To be derived from a source, or to branch out from a main origin (e.g., words, financial products, or problems).

희석하다

B2

To make a liquid thinner or weaker by adding water or another solvent; metaphorically, to weaken the intensity or purity of an idea or meaning.

환원하다

B2

To return something to its original state or place; in chemistry, to restore a substance to its pure form; metaphorically, to give back profits to society.

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