기후
The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period. This is a core word for IELTS Task 2 essays on global warming and nature.
例文
3 / 5기후 위기는 전 인류가 해결해야 할 과제입니다.
The climate crisis is a task that all humanity must solve.
이 지역은 온화한 기후가 특징입니다.
This region is characterized by a mild climate.
우리나라 기후가 예전이랑 많이 달라진 것 같아.
I think our country's climate has changed a lot from before.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Gi-hu (Climate) -> Gi-on (Temperature) + Hu (Weather).
クイックテスト
______ 변화를 막기 위해 전 세계가 노력하고 있다.
正解!
正解は: 기후
例文
기후 위기는 전 인류가 해결해야 할 과제입니다.
formalThe climate crisis is a task that all humanity must solve.
이 지역은 온화한 기후가 특징입니다.
academicThis region is characterized by a mild climate.
우리나라 기후가 예전이랑 많이 달라진 것 같아.
informalI think our country's climate has changed a lot from before.
농업은 기후 조건에 민감한 영향을 받습니다.
businessAgriculture is sensitively affected by climate conditions.
기후 변화에 대응하기 위해 탄소 배출을 줄여야 합니다.
everydayTo respond to climate change, we must reduce carbon emissions.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
기후 협약
climate agreement
기후 난민
climate refugees
기후대
climate zone
よく混同される語
Nal-ssi is short-term weather; Gi-hu is long-term climate.
使い方のコツ
Use this instead of 'environment' (환경) when specifically talking about weather patterns and global warming.
よくある間違い
Don't use '기후' to describe today's rain; use '날씨' for that.
覚え方のコツ
Gi-hu (Climate) -> Gi-on (Temperature) + Hu (Weather).
語源
From Sino-Korean 氣候 (energy and season).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Korea is currently transitioning from a temperate climate to a subtropical climate due to global warming.
クイックテスト
______ 변화를 막기 위해 전 세계가 노력하고 있다.
正解!
正解は: 기후
関連語彙
environmentの関連語
배출하다
B2To emit, discharge, or release substances (like gas or waste); also used metaphorically to produce talented people.
감축하다
B2To reduce or cut down the quantity, volume, or size of something, often used for budgets, personnel, or emissions.
배출
B2The act of sending out or releasing substances such as gas, heat, or waste into the environment. It is a critical term in discussions about climate change and pollution.
대기
B1The envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet. It is essential for describing air pollution and environmental issues in IELTS.
지속성
B2The quality of being able to continue over a long period of time without interruption or weakening.
보존하다
B2To preserve or keep something in its original state, especially something valuable like nature, culture, or data. It implies protection from damage or loss.
일회성
B1The quality of occurring only once or being disposable after one use. Often used in environmental contexts regarding waste or in social contexts regarding temporary events.
지속가능성
B1The quality of being able to continue over a long period of time, especially without depleting natural resources.
지속가능하다
B1Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level, especially without depleting natural resources or damaging the environment.
기후변화
B2A long-term change in the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth's local, regional, and global climates.
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