감축하다
To reduce or cut down the quantity, volume, or size of something, often used for budgets, personnel, or emissions.
例文
3 / 5생활비를 감축하기 위해 외식을 줄이고 있습니다.
I am reducing dining out to cut down on living expenses.
군비 감축은 국가 간의 신뢰 구축에 기여할 수 있다.
The reduction of armaments can contribute to building trust between nations.
불황으로 인해 기업들이 인력을 감축하고 있다.
Due to the recession, companies are reducing their workforce.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Gam-chuk: 'Gam' (decrease) + 'Chuk' (shrink).
クイックテスト
전 세계적으로 온실가스 ______을 위한 노력이 계속되고 있다.
正解！
正解は： 감축
例文
생활비를 감축하기 위해 외식을 줄이고 있습니다.
everydayI am reducing dining out to cut down on living expenses.
군비 감축은 국가 간의 신뢰 구축에 기여할 수 있다.
academicThe reduction of armaments can contribute to building trust between nations.
불황으로 인해 기업들이 인력을 감축하고 있다.
businessDue to the recession, companies are reducing their workforce.
예산을 대폭 감축하라는 지시가 내려왔다.
formalAn order was given to drastically cut the budget.
용돈 좀 감축하지 마세요!
informalPlease don't cut my allowance!
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
대폭 감축
drastic reduction
감축 목표
reduction target
よく混同される語
축소하다 is general (size/scale), whereas 감축하다 is specifically used for amounts/numbers like budget or gas.
使い方のコツ
Essential for IELTS topics on economy, business, and environment.
よくある間違い
Do not confuse with '단축하다' which is specifically for time/duration.
覚え方のコツ
Gam-chuk: 'Gam' (decrease) + 'Chuk' (shrink).
語源
From Sino-Korean 減縮 (decrease + shrink).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
전 세계적으로 온실가스 ______을 위한 노력이 계속되고 있다.
正解！
正解は： 감축
environmentの関連語
재생가능하다
B2Able to be used again or replaced naturally so that it is never finished or used up; specifically referring to energy sources.
배출하다
B2To emit, discharge, or release substances (like gas or waste); also used metaphorically to produce talented people.
배출
B2The act of sending out or releasing substances such as gas, heat, or waste into the environment. It is a critical term in discussions about climate change and pollution.
대기
B1The envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet. It is essential for describing air pollution and environmental issues in IELTS.
지속성
B2The quality of being able to continue over a long period of time without interruption or weakening.
보존하다
B2To preserve or keep something in its original state, especially something valuable like nature, culture, or data. It implies protection from damage or loss.
일회성
B1The quality of occurring only once or being disposable after one use. Often used in environmental contexts regarding waste or in social contexts regarding temporary events.
지속가능성
B1The quality of being able to continue over a long period of time, especially without depleting natural resources.
지속가능하다
B1Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level, especially without depleting natural resources or damaging the environment.
기후변화
B2A long-term change in the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth's local, regional, and global climates.
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