B1 noun Neutro

기후

[kiɸu]

The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period. This is a core word for IELTS Task 2 essays on global warming and nature.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

기후 위기는 전 인류가 해결해야 할 과제입니다.

The climate crisis is a task that all humanity must solve.

2

이 지역은 온화한 기후가 특징입니다.

This region is characterized by a mild climate.

3

우리나라 기후가 예전이랑 많이 달라진 것 같아.

I think our country's climate has changed a lot from before.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
기후
Adjetivo
기후의
💡

Dica de memorização

Gi-hu (Climate) -> Gi-on (Temperature) + Hu (Weather).

Quiz rápido

______ 변화를 막기 위해 전 세계가 노력하고 있다.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 기후

Exemplos

1

기후 위기는 전 인류가 해결해야 할 과제입니다.

formal

The climate crisis is a task that all humanity must solve.

2

이 지역은 온화한 기후가 특징입니다.

academic

This region is characterized by a mild climate.

3

우리나라 기후가 예전이랑 많이 달라진 것 같아.

informal

I think our country's climate has changed a lot from before.

4

농업은 기후 조건에 민감한 영향을 받습니다.

business

Agriculture is sensitively affected by climate conditions.

5

기후 변화에 대응하기 위해 탄소 배출을 줄여야 합니다.

everyday

To respond to climate change, we must reduce carbon emissions.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
기후
Adjetivo
기후의

Colocações comuns

기후 변화 climate change
기후 위기 climate crisis
온화한 기후 mild climate
기후 조건 climate conditions
열대 기후 tropical climate

Frases Comuns

기후 협약

climate agreement

기후 난민

climate refugees

기후대

climate zone

Frequentemente confundido com

기후 vs 날씨

Nal-ssi is short-term weather; Gi-hu is long-term climate.

📝

Notas de uso

Use this instead of 'environment' (환경) when specifically talking about weather patterns and global warming.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Don't use '기후' to describe today's rain; use '날씨' for that.

💡

Dica de memorização

Gi-hu (Climate) -> Gi-on (Temperature) + Hu (Weather).

📖

Origem da palavra

From Sino-Korean 氣候 (energy and season).

Padrões gramaticais

~한 기후 기후가 변하다
🌍

Contexto cultural

Korea is currently transitioning from a temperate climate to a subtropical climate due to global warming.

Quiz rápido

______ 변화를 막기 위해 전 세계가 노력하고 있다.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 기후

Mais palavras de environment

친환경적

B2

Not harmful to the environment; eco-friendly. It refers to products or practices that help conserve the environment.

멸종

B1

The termination of a kind of organism or of a group of kinds, usually a species. It means no more individuals of that species exist.

빙하

B1

A slowly moving mass or river of ice formed by the accumulation and compaction of snow on mountains or near the poles. A key term in TOEFL topics about climate change and geology.

강수량

B1

The amount of rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls to the ground in a specific area during a specific period.

천연자원

B1

Materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.

서식

B1

The state of living or inhabiting a certain place. It is primarily used to describe animals or plants living in their natural habitat.

생태

B1

The way in which plants, animals, and people are related to each other and to their environment, or the state of such relationships. Essential for TOEFL environmental science.

지속 가능하다

B2

Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level. In modern contexts, it often refers to environmental sustainability—conserving an ecological balance by avoiding depletion of natural resources.

고갈되다

B2

To be completely used up or exhausted, so that nothing remains. Often used for natural resources, funds, or human energy.

인위적

B2

Not occurring naturally; created, caused, or influenced by human activity or intervention.

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